Metabolic and signaling roles of ketone bodies in health and disease

P Puchalska, PA Crawford - Annual review of nutrition, 2021 - annualreviews.org
Ketone bodies play significant roles in organismal energy homeostasis, serving as oxidative
fuels, modulators of redox potential, lipogenic precursors, and signals, primarily during …

FGF21: an emerging therapeutic target for non-alcoholic steatohepatitis and related metabolic diseases

EJ Tillman, T Rolph - Frontiers in endocrinology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
The rising global prevalence of obesity, metabolic syndrome, and type 2 diabetes has driven
a sharp increase in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), characterized by excessive fat …

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: a challenge from mechanisms to therapy

G Tarantino, V Citro, D Capone - Journal of clinical medicine, 2019 - mdpi.com
Focusing on previously published mechanisms of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD),
their uncertainty does not always permit a clear elucidation of the grassroot alterations that …

Mic19 depletion impairs endoplasmic reticulum-mitochondrial contacts and mitochondrial lipid metabolism and triggers liver disease

J Dong, L Chen, F Ye, J Tang, B Liu, J Lin… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-mitochondria contacts are critical for the regulation of lipid
transport, synthesis, and metabolism. However, the molecular mechanism and physiological …

Integrating the contributions of mitochondrial oxidative metabolism to lipotoxicity and inflammation in NAFLD pathogenesis

CC Hughey, P Puchalska, PA Crawford - Biochimica et Biophysica Acta …, 2022 - Elsevier
The prevalence of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is increasing globally. NAFLD
includes non-alcoholic fatty liver (NAFL) and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). NASH is …

[HTML][HTML] Protective effect of metformin against palmitate-induced hepatic cell death

Y Geng, AH Villanueva, A Oun, M Buist-Homan… - … et Biophysica Acta (BBA …, 2020 - Elsevier
Lipotoxicity causes hepatic cell death and therefore plays an important role in the
pathogenesis of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Metformin, a first-line anti …

[HTML][HTML] Fatty acid oxidation is required for active and quiescent brown adipose tissue maintenance and thermogenic programing

E Gonzalez-Hurtado, J Lee, J Choi, MJ Wolfgang - Molecular metabolism, 2018 - Elsevier
Objective To determine the role of fatty acid oxidation on the cellular, molecular, and
physiologic response of brown adipose tissue to disparate paradigms of chronic …

Differential roles of GDF15 and FGF21 in systemic metabolic adaptation to the mitochondrial integrated stress response

SG Kang, MJ Choi, SB Jung, HK Chung, JY Chang… - IScience, 2021 - cell.com
Perturbation of mitochondrial proteostasis provokes cell autonomous and cell non-
autonomous responses that contribute to homeostatic adaptation. Here, we demonstrate …

Lipid metabolism in metabolic-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD)

MM Syed-Abdul - Metabolites, 2023 - mdpi.com
Metabolic-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is a cluster of pathological conditions
primarily developed due to the accumulation of ectopic fat in the hepatocytes. During the …

6: 2 Cl-PFESA has the potential to cause liver damage and induce lipid metabolism disorders in female mice through the action of PPAR-γ

Z Pan, W Miao, C Wang, W Tu, C Jin, Y Jin - Environmental Pollution, 2021 - Elsevier
2 Cl-PFESA is a polyfluoroalkyl ether with high environmental persistence that has been
confirmed to have significant adverse effects on animals. In this study, 6-week-old female …