Mortars and masonry—structural lime and gypsum mortars in Antiquity and Middle Ages

P Vitti - Archaeological and anthropological sciences, 2021 - Springer
Mortar is of fundamental importance for the building technology. It is used to bind together
masonry units and ease the building process. Several building techniques evolved to take …

Growth, properties, and applications of branched carbon nanostructures

S Malik, S Marchesan - Nanomaterials, 2021 - mdpi.com
Nanomaterials featuring branched carbon nanotubes (b-CNTs), nanofibers (b-CNFs), or
other types of carbon nanostructures (CNSs) are of great interest due to their outstanding …

The earliest adobe monumental architecture in the Americas

AC Mauricio, R Grieseler, AR Heller… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - National Acad Sciences
Adobe bricks, or mud bricks, are construction elements which have defined major
architectural traditions in the Andes over thousands of years. From Moche pyramids and the …

[HTML][HTML] An initial key of starch grains from edible plants of the Eastern Mediterranean for use in identifying archaeological starches

H Ahituv, AG Henry - Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports, 2022 - Elsevier
Among archaeological micro-remains, starches can be used as a tool for reconstructing past
environments, diets, and trade patterns through the identification of the plants collected and …

Hempcrete as a substrate for fungal growth under high humidity and variable temperature conditions

K Chau, R Fleck, PJ Irga, FR Torpy, SJ Wilkinson… - … and Building Materials, 2023 - Elsevier
Bio-based alternatives for existing construction materials can be used to reduce the carbon
footprint of the built environment. Hempcrete is one of these materials and is both an …

Hierarchical organization and skilled workforces for constructing the Tartessic earthen building at Casas del Turuñuelo (Guareña, Spain)

B Cutillas-Victoria, M Lorenzon… - Scientific Reports, 2024 - nature.com
This article presents the results of the geoarchaeological study of earthen building materials
used in a Tartessic public building at Casas del Turuñuelo. The construction dates back to …

Using jute fiber to improve fresh and hardened properties of concrete

SM Asaduzzaman, GMS Islam - Journal of Natural Fibers, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
The brittle nature of concrete sometimes makes it challenging for many critical applications.
Research has indicated that including discrete short-length, closely spaced fibers in …

Exploring mudbrick architecture and its re-use in Artaxata, Armenia, during the 1st millennium BC. A multidisciplinary study of earthen architecture in the Armenian …

M Lorenzon, B Cutillas-Victoria, E Holmqvist… - Plos one, 2023 - journals.plos.org
Mudbrick constructions are extremely common in ancient western Asia, including the 1st
millennium structures of the southern Caucasus and Armenian highlands. However, in the …

[HTML][HTML] Of mudbrick and stone: A geoarchaeological view on innovations in building practices at Hellenistic Tell Iẓṭabba

M Lorenzon, B Cutillas-Victoria, A Lichtenberger… - Journal of …, 2024 - Elsevier
The recent excavations at Tell Iẓṭabba undertaken by the German-Israeli Tell Iẓṭabba
Excavation Project have revealed an important sequence of architectural structures …

The Tel Tsaf decoration: Contextualizing a Chalcolithic pottery phenomenon on a regional scale

K Hruby, F Klimscha, D Rosenberg - Archaeological Research in Asia, 2024 - Elsevier
Abstract The Tel Tsaf decoration motifs have been known for over 45 years now, first
described after R. Gophna's excavations at Middle Chalcolithic (ca. 5200–4700 cal BCE) Tel …