Early life stress moderates the relation between systemic inflammation and neural activation to reward in adolescents both cross-sectionally and longitudinally

JP Yuan, SM Coury, TC Ho, IH Gotlib - Neuropsychopharmacology, 2024 - nature.com
Elevated levels of systemic inflammation are associated with altered reward-related brain
function in ventral striatal areas of the brain like the nucleus accumbens (NAcc). In …

Posterior cingulate cortex targeted real‐time fMRI neurofeedback recalibrates functional connectivity with the amygdala, posterior insula, and default‐mode network in …

JM Lieberman, D Rabellino, M Densmore… - Brain and …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Background Alterations within large‐scale brain networks—namely, the default mode (DMN)
and salience networks (SN)—are present among individuals with posttraumatic stress …

Predicting Forex Currency Fluctuations Using a Novel Bio-Inspired Modular Neural Network

C Bormpotsis, M Sedky, A Patel - Big Data and Cognitive Computing, 2023 - mdpi.com
In the realm of foreign exchange (Forex) market predictions, Convolutional Neural Networks
(CNNs) and Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) have been commonly employed. However …

[HTML][HTML] Neural activations to loss anticipation mediates the association between difficulties in emotion regulation and screen media activities among early adolescent …

JL Zhang, N Zhou, KR Song, BW Zou, LX Xu… - Developmental …, 2022 - Elsevier
Abstract Background Screen media activities (SMAs; eg, watching videos, playing
videogames) have become increasingly prevalent among youth as ways to alleviate or …

Anxiety in Parkinson's disease is associated with changes in brain structural connectivity

G Carey, R Viard, R Lopes… - Journal of …, 2023 - content.iospress.com
Background: Anxiety in Parkinson's disease (PD) has been associated with grey matter
changes and functional changes in anxiety-related neuronal circuits. So far, no study has …

Insula volumes in first-episode and chronic psychosis: A longitudinal MRI study

A Pigoni, G Delvecchio, N Dusi, G Schiena… - Schizophrenia …, 2022 - Elsevier
Background Alterations in insular grey matter (GM) volume has been consistently reported
for affective and non-affective psychoses both in chronic and first-episode patients …

Sex-Specific Vulnerability to Externalizing Problems: Sensitivity to Early Stress and Nucleus Accumbens Activation Over Adolescence

LR Borchers, JP Yuan, JK Leong, B Jo, R Chahal… - Biological …, 2025 - Elsevier
Background Exposure and sensitivity to early-life stress (ELS) are related to increased risk
for psychopathology in adolescence. While cross-sectional studies have reported blunted …

Is loss avoidance differentially rewarding in adolescents versus adults? Differences in ventral striatum and anterior insula activation during the anticipation of potential …

M Bretzke, NC Vetter, G Kohls, H Wahl… - Cognitive …, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
Avoiding loss is a crucial, adaptive guide to human behavior. While previous developmental
research has primarily focused on gaining rewards, less attention has been paid to loss …

Striatal hypoactivation during monetary loss anticipation in individuals with substance use disorders in a heterogenous urban American Indian sample

RA Wilhelm, PA Spechler, MJ Demuth… - Drug and alcohol …, 2023 - Elsevier
Research suggests that disproportionate exposure to risk factors places American Indian
(AI) peoples at higher risk for substance use disorders (SUD). Although SUD is linked to …

Early Risk of Tobacco Smoke Exposure and Preschoolers' Hot and Cool Inhibitory Control: Promotive and Protective Roles of Maternal Positivity in Early Mother–child …

H Cao, N Zhou, Y Liang, Q Li, Q Yu, T Bao - Prevention Science, 2023 - Springer
Early tobacco smoke exposure (TSE) in utero and/or during the first years after birth poses
threats to the development of child executive functioning and self-regulation skills, including …