N Mizushima, M Oguma - Energy Conversion and Management, 2023 - Elsevier
Mild hybrid electric systems, which are highly dependent on engine performance and use less scarce resources, are powertrain systems that can promote immediate vehicle …
Y Liu, Y Song, L Leng, L Shi, K Deng - Energy, 2024 - Elsevier
The electric superchargers driven by a high-speed motor instead of exhaust gas to operate the compressor have excellent transient characteristics and can effectively reduce the turbo …
48V systems enable not only mild hybrid functionalities such as recuperation or torque assist by a belt-driven starter generator (BSG), but also electrification of accessories and the …
Real Driving Emissions (RDE) regulations require the adoption of stoichiometric operation across the entire engine map for downsized turbocharged gasoline engines, which have …
P Griefnow, M Jakoby, L Dörschel… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Energy management plays a decisive role in the design of efficient 48V mild hybrid drives owing to the limited amounts of energy and power. In particular, strong nonlinearities of an …
A Zanelli, F Millo, M Barbolini - SAE International Journal of Advances and …, 2019 - sae.org
In order to meet the CO2 emission reduction targets, down-sizing coupled with turbocharging has been proven as an effective way in reducing CO2 emissions while …
The article is an attempt to perform an ecological assessment of passenger cars with various types of engines in road emission tests. The main research problem and, at the same time …
The high level of electric power available on a Hybrid Electric Vehicle (HEV) enables the introduction of electrical auxiliaries in addition or in substitution to the ones currently …
Despite the continuous efficiency increase, traditional vehicles still dissipate large amounts of energy. While actual hybrid powertrains allow to recover kinetic energy during the braking …