CSPG4 overexpression implicates higher risks of recurrence and tumorigenesis after surgical intervention of vocal fold Leukoplakia

J Shi, L Cheng, M Chen, Y Fang, G Li, X Luo… - European Archives of …, 2025 - Springer
Background Vocal fold leukoplakia (VFL), a precancerous lesion of the larynx, is
characterized by white plaques on the vocal fold mucous membrane. Currently, there are no …

[PDF][PDF] Recurrent Vocal Fold Leukoplakia: Incidence and Risk Factors.

MS Abd Ali, OA Ali - Al-Anbar Medical Journal, 2024 - repository.qu.edu.iq
Background: Vocal fold leukoplakia (VFL) is a benign lesion of the vocal folds, that if left
untreated, possesses the potential to develop into a malignant, high-risk carcinoma of the …