Urban biodiversity: State of the science and future directions

CC Rega-Brodsky, MFJ Aronson, MR Piana… - Urban …, 2022 - Springer
Since the 1990s, recognition of urban biodiversity research has increased steadily.
Knowledge of how ecological communities respond to urban pressures can assist in …

How should beta-diversity inform biodiversity conservation?

JB Socolar, JJ Gilroy, WE Kunin, DP Edwards - Trends in ecology & …, 2016 - cell.com
To design robust protected area networks, accurately measure species losses, or
understand the processes that maintain species diversity, conservation science must …

Urbanization drives cross‐taxon declines in abundance and diversity at multiple spatial scales

E Piano, C Souffreau, T Merckx… - Global change …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
The increasing urbanization process is hypothesized to drastically alter (semi‐) natural
environments with a concomitant major decline in species abundance and diversity. Yet …

Human–wildlife interactions in urban areas: a review of conflicts, benefits and opportunities

CD Soulsbury, PCL White - Wildlife research, 2015 - CSIRO Publishing
Wildlife has existed in urban areas since records began. However, the discipline of urban
ecology is relatively new and one that is undergoing rapid growth. All wildlife in urban areas …

Hierarchical filters determine community assembly of urban species pools

MFJ Aronson, CH Nilon, CA Lepczyk, TS Parker… - Ecology, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
The majority of humanity now lives in cities or towns, with this proportion expected to
continue increasing for the foreseeable future. As novel ecosystems, urban areas offer an …

Urban drivers of plant‐pollinator interactions

T Harrison, R Winfree - Functional Ecology, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Plant–pollinator interactions are affected by global change, with largely negative impacts on
pollination and plant reproduction. Urban areas provide a unique and productive study …

Planning for the future of urban biodiversity: a global review of city-scale initiatives

CH Nilon, MFJ Aronson, SS Cilliers, C Dobbs… - …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Cities represent considerable opportunities for forwarding global biodiversity and
sustainability goals. We developed key attributes for conserving biodiversity and for …

Biotic homogenisation and differentiation as directional change in beta diversity: synthesising driver–response relationships to develop conceptual models across …

RJ Rolls, DC Deane, SE Johnson, J Heino… - Biological …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Biotic homogenisation is defined as decreasing dissimilarity among ecological assemblages
sampled within a given spatial area over time. Biotic differentiation, in turn, is defined as …

Biotic homogenization of three insect groups due to urbanization

E Knop - Global Change Biology, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Cities are growing rapidly, thereby expected to cause a large‐scale global biotic
homogenization. Evidence for the homogenization hypothesis is mostly derived from plants …

[HTML][HTML] Urban socioeconomic inequality and biodiversity often converge, but not always: A global meta-analysis

ER Kuras, PS Warren, JA Zinda, MFJ Aronson… - Landscape and Urban …, 2020 - Elsevier
It is through urban biodiversity that the majority of humans experience nature on a daily
basis. As cities expand globally, it is increasingly important to understand how biodiversity is …