Nature often inspires solutions for complex engineering problems, but it is challenging for
designers to discover relevant analogies and synthesize from them. Here, we present an …

This paper explores the application of Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) in
engineering design, examining its potential to revolutionize the design process through …

Isaac Newton famously said,“stand on the shoulders of giants,” to emphasize the importance
of pre-existing synthesis for making new challenges tractable in a single human brain …