Health-related conditions often differ qualitatively or quantitatively between individuals of
different birth-assigned sexes and gender identities, and/or with different gendered …

Although sex hormones play a key role in sex differences in susceptibility, severity,
outcomes, and response to therapy of different diseases, sex chromosomes are also …

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is the main reason for disability caused by autoimmunity. However,
effective biomarkers for MS have not been identified. This study explored the molecular …

Neurodevelopmental disorders differ considerably between males and females, and fetal
brain development is one of the most critical periods to determine risk for these disorders …

Rare diseases (RDs) are uncommon as individual diagnoses, but as a group contribute to
an enormous disease burden globally. However, partly due the low prevalence and high …

Transtornos psiquiátricos apresentam altas taxas de agregação familial, indicando um
papel de variantes genéticas em sua etiologia. No entanto, influências ambientais têm sido …