A Fish of Multiple Faces, Which Show Us Enigmatic and Incredible Phenomena in Nature: Biology and Cytogenetics of the Genus Carassius

M Knytl, A Forsythe, L Kalous - International Journal of Molecular …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Sexual vs. asexual reproduction—unisexual vs. bisexual populations—diploid vs. polyploid
biotypes—genetic vs. environmental sex determination: all these natural phenomena are …

Evolutionary and genomic diversity of true polyploidy in tetrapods

M Mezzasalma, E Brunelli, G Odierna, FM Guarino - Animals, 2023 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary Polyploidization, or whole-genome duplication (WGD), represents a
dramatic event in evolution. Although its occurrence is much rarer in animals than in plants …

Avian expression patterns and genomic mapping implicate leptin in digestion and TNF in immunity, suggesting that their interacting adipokine role has been acquired …

E Seroussi, M Knytl, F Pitel, D Elleder, V Krylov… - International Journal of …, 2019 - mdpi.com
In mammals, leptin and tumor-necrosis factor (TNF) are prominent interacting adipokines
mediating appetite control and insulin sensitivity. While TNF pleiotropically functions in …

Divergent subgenome evolution in the allotetraploid frog Xenopus calcaratus

M Knytl, NR Fornaini, B Bergelová, V Gvoždík… - Gene, 2023 - Elsevier
Allopolyploid genomes are divided into compartments called subgenomes that are derived
from lower ploidy ancestors. In African clawed frogs of the subgenus Xenopus (genus …

Tetraploidy in the Boettger's dwarf clawed frog (Pipidae: Hymenochirus boettgeri) from the Congo indicates non-conspecificity with the captive population

V Gvoždík, M Knytl, AG Zassi-Boulou… - Zoological Journal of …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Cytogenetics can be used as a tool to study the evolution of polyploidy and taxonomy. Here
we focus on aquatic African pipids, dwarf clawed frogs (Hymenochirus). Our study reveals …

Measurement of Chromosomal Arms and FISH Reveal Complex Genome Architecture and Standardized Karyotype of Model Fish, Genus Carassius

M Knytl, NR Fornaini - Cells, 2021 - mdpi.com
The widely distributed ray-finned fish genus Carassius is very well known due to its unique
biological characteristics such as polyploidy, clonality, and/or interspecies hybridization …

Using fish hard‐part microchemistry and genetics to quantify population impacts of low‐use lock‐and‐dam structures on the Alabama River

GJ Kratina, DR DeVries, RA Wright… - Transactions of the …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Objective We used two approaches, fish hard‐part microchemistry and genetics, to quantify
effects of low‐use lock‐and‐dam structures on riverine fish movement. Each approach …

Morphologically indistinguishable hybrid Carassius female with 156 chromosomes: A threat for the threatened crucian carp, C. carassius, L

M Knytl, L Kalous, K Rylková, L Choleva, J Merilä… - PLoS …, 2018 - journals.plos.org
The crucian carp Carassius carassius (Linnaeus, 1758), is native to many European
freshwaters. Despite its wide distribution, the crucian carp is declining in both the number …

Genome and Karyotype Reorganization after Whole Genome Duplication in Free-Living Flatworms of the Genus Macrostomum

KS Zadesenets, IY Jetybayev, L Schärer… - International journal of …, 2020 - mdpi.com
The genus Macrostomum represents a diverse group of rhabditophoran flatworms with> 200
species occurring around the world. Earlier we uncovered karyotype instability linked to …

Cytogenetic Analysis of the Fish Genus Carassius Indicates Divergence, Fission, and Segmental Duplication as Drivers of Tandem Repeat and Microchromosome …

NR Fornaini, H Černohorská… - Genome Biology and …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Fishes of the genus Carassius are useful experimental vertebrate models for the study of
evolutionary biology and cytogenetics. Carassius demonstrates diverse biological …