Owing to the rapid increase in the scale of grid connections of uncertain energy sources,
such as wind and solar, the regulation capacity of grids has been challenged, and the …

The inline design strategy was recognized as being an effective tool for water-hammer
control in pressurized-pipe flow. Principally, this strategy is based on replacing a short …

The rapid filling process in pressurized pipelines has been extensively studied using
mathematical models. On the other hand, the application of computational fluid dynamics …

Plastic pipes [eg, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) or high density polyethylene (HDPE)] are
commonly used to replace aging metallic pipe sections (eg, cast iron) in water-distribution …

The sizing of air valves during the air expulsion phase in rapid filling processes is crucial for
design purposes. Mathematical models have been developed to simulate the behaviour of …

This paper examined a dual technique-based branching strategy to sustain the conventional
technique skills in terms of limitation of wave oscillation period spreading. This technique …

A filling operation generates continuous changes over the shape of an air–water interface,
which can be captured using a 3D CFD model. This research analyses the influence of …

The traditional one-dimensional (1D) model often fails to accurately predict the dynamic
pressure response of large offline air pockets during transients, due to a lack of …

The occurrence of sub-atmospheric pressure in the drainage of pipelines containing an air
pocket has been known as a major cause of several serious problems. Accordingly, some …

The prediction of the pressure inside the air pocket in water pipelines has been the topic for
a lot of research works. Several aspects in this field have been discussed, such as the filling …