Background Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are a growing global health challenge
disproportionately impacting low-and middle-income settings, including Ethiopia. Currently …

Diabetes has become a major public health problem, with 4.6 million deaths annually. The
number of people living with undiagnosed diabetes is on the rise and has a diverse …

Abstract Background Interleukin (IL)-6 and IL-10 are the most important cytokine with pro
and anti-inflammatory activities, respectively. Dysregulation of IL-6 and IL-10 are associated …

Background Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is the severest form of kidney disease
characterized by poor filtration. The magnitude of chronic kidney disease is trending upward …

Background Poor glycemic control is one of the most determinant factors for type 2 diabetes-
related morbidity and mortality. The proportion of type 2 diabetes mellitus with poor glycemic …

Background Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a worldwide public health problem. The burden of
diabetes has been continuously increasing from day to day, especially in developing …

Objectives Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are causing a new and yetsignificant
health challenge in low-income countries. In Ethiopia, although 39% of deaths are NCD …

Background T1DM is a chronic organ-specific T-cell-mediated autoimmune disease
characterized by the selective destruction of β-cells in the islets of Langerhans, resulting in …

Background Undiagnosed diabetes mellitus poses a significant global public health
concern, exerting a substantial impact on the well-being of individuals, their families, and …

Introduction Diabetes mellitus is a major public health problem with serious consequences,
and more than three-fourths of diabetes live in low-and middle-income countries. According …