The importance of antimicrobial resistance in medical mycology

NAR Gow, C Johnson, J Berman, AT Coste… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Prior to the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic, antibiotic resistance was listed as the major global
health care priority. Some analyses, including the O'Neill report, have predicted that deaths …

[HTML][HTML] Antifungal drug-resistance mechanisms in Candida biofilms

J Kaur, CJ Nobile - Current opinion in microbiology, 2023 - Elsevier
Highlights•Few classes of antifungal drugs currently exist to treat fungal infections.•Infections
caused by Candida biofilms can be resistant to known antifungal drugs.•Growth in the …

A common vesicle proteome drives fungal biofilm development

R Zarnowski, H Sanchez, A Jaromin… - Proceedings of the …, 2022 - National Acad Sciences
Extracellular vesicles mediate community interactions among cells ranging from unicellular
microbes to complex vertebrates. Extracellular vesicles of the fungal pathogen Candida …

Candida albicans biofilms: antifungal resistance, immune evasion, and emerging therapeutic strategies

FM Fan, Y Liu, YQ Liu, RX Lv, W Sun, WJ Ding… - International Journal of …, 2022 - Elsevier
Candida albicans is a fungal pathogen that can form biofilms on medical devices and host
tissue, resulting in serious, life-threatening infections. These fungal biofilms are inherently …

Candida albicans extracellular vesicles trigger type I IFN signalling via cGAS and STING

H Brown Harding, GN Kwaku, CM Reardon… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
The host type I interferon (IFN) pathway is a major signature of inflammation induced by the
human fungal pathogen, Candida albicans. However, the molecular mechanism for …

Recent progress of exosome isolation and peptide recognition-guided strategies for exosome research

K Xu, Y Jin, Y Li, Y Huang, R Zhao - Frontiers in Chemistry, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Exosomes are membrane extracellular vesicles secreted by almost all kinds of cells, which
are rich in proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids. As a medium of intercellular communication …

Extracellular vesicles regulate biofilm formation and yeast-to-hypha differentiation in Candida albicans

L Honorato, JFD de Araujo, CC Ellis, AC Piffer… - MBio, 2022 - Am Soc Microbiol
In this study, we investigated the influence of fungal extracellular vesicles (EVs) during
biofilm formation and morphogenesis in Candida albicans. Using crystal violet staining and …

Ecology and functional potential of phyllosphere yeasts

L Gouka, JM Raaijmakers, V Cordovez - Trends in Plant Science, 2022 - cell.com
The phyllosphere (ie, the aerial parts of plants) harbors a rich microbial life, including
bacteria, fungi, viruses, and yeasts. Current knowledge of yeasts stems primarily from …

Role of the extracellular matrix in Candida biofilm antifungal resistance

J Massey, R Zarnowski, D Andes - FEMS Microbiology Reviews, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Clinical infection due to Candida species frequently involve growth in biofilm communities.
Recalcitrance despite antifungal therapy leads to disease persistence associated with high …

Reinforcement amid genetic diversity in the Candida albicans biofilm regulatory network

MV Cravener, E Do, G May, R Zarnowski… - PLoS …, 2023 - journals.plos.org
Biofilms of the fungal pathogen Candida albicans include abundant long filaments called
hyphae. These cells express hypha-associated genes, which specify diverse virulence …