New insights into acute pancreatitis

PJ Lee, GI Papachristou - Nature reviews Gastroenterology & …, 2019 - nature.com
The incidence of acute pancreatitis continues to increase worldwide, and it is one of the
most common gastrointestinal causes for hospital admission in the USA. In the past decade …

Early intra-acinar events in pathogenesis of pancreatitis

A Saluja, V Dudeja, R Dawra, RP Sah - Gastroenterology, 2019 - Elsevier
Premature activation of digestive enzymes in the pancreas has been linked to development
of pancreatitis for more than a century. Recent development of novel models to study the …

Mitochondrial dysfunction, through impaired autophagy, leads to endoplasmic reticulum stress, deregulated lipid metabolism, and pancreatitis in animal models

G Biczo, ET Vegh, N Shalbueva, OA Mareninova… - Gastroenterology, 2018 - Elsevier
Background & Aims Little is known about the signaling pathways that initiate and promote
acute pancreatitis (AP). The pathogenesis of AP has been associated with abnormal …

Acute pancreatitis: a multifaceted set of organelle and cellular interactions

A Habtezion, AS Gukovskaya, SJ Pandol - Gastroenterology, 2019 - Elsevier
Acute pancreatitis is an inflammatory disorder of the exocrine pancreas associated with
tissue injury and necrosis. The disease can be mild, involving only the pancreas, and …

Management of severe acute pancreatitis

OJ Hines, SJ Pandol - Bmj, 2019 - bmj.com
The risks, measurements of severity, and management of severe acute pancreatitis and its
complications have evolved rapidly over the past decade. Evidence suggests that initial goal …

Chronic pancreatitis: current status and challenges for prevention and treatment

D Lew, E Afghani, S Pandol - Digestive diseases and sciences, 2017 - Springer
This paper reviews the current status of our understanding of the epidemiology, diagnosis,
and management of the continuum of pancreatic diseases from acute and recurrent acute …

Endoplasmic reticulum stress induces fibrogenic activity in hepatic stellate cells through autophagy

V Hernández-Gea, M Hilscher, R Rozenfeld, MP Lim… - Journal of …, 2013 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND & AIMS: Metabolic stress during liver injury enhances autophagy and
provokes stellate cell activation, with secretion of scar matrix. Conditions that augment …

Pathogenic mechanisms of acute pancreatitis

RP Sah, P Garg, AK Saluja - Current opinion in gastroenterology, 2012 - journals.lww.com
New findings necessitate a paradigm shift in our understanding of acute pancreatitis. Intra-
acinar trypsinogen activation leads to early pancreatic injury, but the inflammatory response …

Pathophysiological mechanisms in acute pancreatitis: Current understanding

P Singh, PK Garg - Indian Journal of Gastroenterology, 2016 - Springer
The precise mechanisms involved in the pathophysiology of acute pancreatitis (AP) are still
far from clear. Several earlier studies have focused mainly on pancreatic enzyme activation …

Role of endoplasmic reticulum stress sensor IRE1α in cellular physiology, calcium, ROS signaling, and metaflammation

TA Riaz, RP Junjappa, M Handigund, J Ferdous… - Cells, 2020 - mdpi.com
Inositol-requiring transmembrane kinase endoribonuclease-1α (IRE1α) is the most
prominent and evolutionarily conserved unfolded protein response (UPR) signal transducer …