Introduction Mastectomy skin flap necrosis (MSFN) has a reported incidence of 5%–30% in
the literature. It is often a significant and underappreciated problem. The aim of this article …

Background The use of nipple-sparing mastectomy (NSM) is increasing, despite unproven
oncological safety in the therapeutic setting. The aim of this systematic review was to …

Background Rates of mastectomy with immediate reconstruction are rising. Skin flap
necrosis after this procedure is a recognized complication that can have an impact on …

Background: The incidence of nipple-sparing mastectomy is rising, but no single incision
type has been proven to be superior. This study systematically evaluated the rate and …

Background: Ischemic complications after nipple-sparing mastectomy (NSM) have been
associated with numerous variables. However, the impact of NSM flap thickness has been …

Background: Although quadrantectomy and lumpectomy help diminish the psychological
and physical devastation inflicted, mastectomy is still elected in 20 to 30 percent of breast …

Breast reconstruction can be performed using a variety of techniques, most commonly
categorized into an alloplastic approach or an autologous tissue method. Both strategies …

Importance While nipple-sparing mastectomy (NSM) for breast cancer was only performed
using the open method in the past, its frequency using endoscopic and robotic surgical …

Background Nipple-sparing mastectomy (NSM) is an advantageous treatment option,
providing a complete cure and good cosmetic results. We tested whether NSM is a surgically …

Background While nipple-sparing mastectomy (NSM) for the treatment of breast cancer is
becoming more accepted, technical aspects are still evolving. Data regarding risk factors …