The empirical valence bond model: theory and applications

SCL Kamerlin, A Warshel - Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Recent years have seen an explosion in computer power, allowing for the examination of
ever more challenging problems. For instance, a recent simulation study, which was the first …

Catalytic efficiency of enzymes: a theoretical analysis

S Hammes-Schiffer - Biochemistry, 2013 - ACS Publications
This brief review analyzes the underlying physical principles of enzyme catalysis, with an
emphasis on the role of equilibrium enzyme motions and conformational sampling. The …

Quantum delocalization of protons in the hydrogen-bond network of an enzyme active site

L Wang, SD Fried, SG Boxer… - Proceedings of the …, 2014 - National Acad Sciences
Enzymes use protein architectures to create highly specialized structural motifs that can
greatly enhance the rates of complex chemical transformations. Here, we use experiments …

Quantitative, directional measurement of electric field heterogeneity in the active site of ketosteroid isomerase

AT Fafarman, PA Sigala, JP Schwans… - Proceedings of the …, 2012 - National Acad Sciences
Understanding the electrostatic forces and features within highly heterogeneous,
anisotropic, and chemically complex enzyme active sites and their connection to biological …

[HTML][HTML] Challenges in computational studies of enzyme structure, function and dynamics

ATP Carvalho, A Barrozo, D Doron, AV Kilshtain… - Journal of Molecular …, 2014 - Elsevier
In this review we give an overview of the field of Computational enzymology. We start by
describing the birth of the field, with emphasis on the work of the 2013 chemistry Nobel …

Calculation of vibrational shifts of nitrile probes in the active site of ketosteroid isomerase upon ligand binding

JP Layfield, S Hammes-Schiffer - Journal of the American …, 2013 - ACS Publications
The vibrational Stark effect provides insight into the roles of hydrogen bonding,
electrostatics, and conformational motions in enzyme catalysis. In a recent application of this …

Proton network flexibility enables robustness and large electric fields in the ketosteroid isomerase active site

L Wang, SD Fried, TE Markland - The Journal of Physical …, 2017 - ACS Publications
Hydrogen-bond networks play vital roles in biological functions ranging from protein folding
to enzyme catalysis. Here we combine electronic structure calculations and ab initio path …

Insight into the cation− π interaction at the metal binding site of the copper metallochaperone CusF

DK Chakravorty, B Wang, MN Ucisik… - Journal of the American …, 2011 - ACS Publications
The periplasmic Cu+/Ag+ chaperone CusF features a novel cation− π interaction between a
Cu+/Ag+ ion and Trp44 at the metal binding site. The nature and strength of the Cu+/Ag+ …

Electric Field-Driven Acid−Base Chemistry: Proton Transfer from Acid (HCl) to Base (NH3/H2O)

ZJ Zhou, XP Li, ZB Liu, ZR Li, XR Huang… - The Journal of …, 2011 - ACS Publications
It is well-known that single H3N− HCl and H2O− HCl acid− base pairs do not react to form
the ion pairs, H4N+ Cl− and H3O+ Cl−, in isolation. On the basis of ab initio method, we …

Direct measurement of the protein response to an electrostatic perturbation that mimics the catalytic cycle in ketosteroid isomerase

SK Jha, M Ji, KJ Gaffney… - Proceedings of the …, 2011 - National Acad Sciences
Understanding how electric fields and their fluctuations in the active site of enzymes affect
efficient catalysis represents a critical objective of biochemical research. We have directly …