Fairmandering: A column generation heuristic for fairness-optimized political districting

W Gurnee, DB Shmoys - SIAM Conference on Applied and Computational …, 2021 - SIAM
The American winner-take-all congressional district system empowers politicians to
engineer electoral outcomes by manipulating district boundaries. Existing computational …

All politics is local: Redistricting via local fairness

SH Ko, E Taylor, P Agarwal… - Advances in Neural …, 2022 - proceedings.neurips.cc
In this paper, we propose to use the concept of local fairness for auditing and ranking
redistricting plans. Given a redistricting plan, a deviating group is a population-balanced …

Primarily about primaries

A Borodin, O Lev, N Shah, T Strangway - Proceedings of the AAAI …, 2019 - ojs.aaai.org
Much of the social choice literature examines direct voting systems, in which voters submit
their ranked preferences over candidates and a voting rule picks a winner. Real-world …

[HTML][HTML] The distortion of distributed voting

A Filos-Ratsikas, E Micha, AA Voudouris - Artificial Intelligence, 2020 - Elsevier
Voting can abstractly model any decision-making scenario and as such it has been
extensively studied over the decades. Recently, the related literature has focused on …

“Reverse gerrymandering”: Manipulation in multi-group decision making

O Lev, Y Lewenberg - Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial …, 2019 - ojs.aaai.org
District-based manipulation, or gerrymandering, is usually taken to refer to agents who are in
fixed location, and an external division is imposed upon them. However, in many real-world …

Combatting gerrymandering with social choice: The design of multi-member districts

N Garg, W Gurnee, D Rothschild… - Proceedings of the 23rd …, 2022 - dl.acm.org
The Fair Representation Act, first introduced in 2017 and reintroduced in 2019 and 2021,
would mandate the use of multi-member districts (MMDs) to elect members to the United …

Minimizing margin of victory for fair political and educational districting

AA Stoica, A Chakraborty, P Dey… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2019 - arxiv.org
In many practical scenarios, a population is divided into disjoint groups for better
administration, eg, electorates into political districts, employees into departments, students …

Redistricting algorithms

A Becker, J Solomon - Political Geometry: Rethinking Redistricting in the …, 2022 - Springer
Why not have a computer just draw the best map? For many people, this is the first and only
reasonable approach to the problem of gerrymandering. But there are more than a few …

Algorithms for gerrymandering over graphs

T Ito, N Kamiyama, Y Kobayashi, Y Okamoto - Theoretical Computer …, 2021 - Elsevier
We initiate the systematic algorithmic study for gerrymandering over graphs that was
recently introduced by Cohen-Zemach, Lewenberg and Rosenschein. Namely, we study a …

Institutional knowledge and perceived rural representation

R Urbatsch - Political Geography, 2024 - Elsevier
Place-based identities could potentially shape how the public evaluates political information,
especially when cleavages between rural and non-rural become more central to politics …