SREBP-regulated lipid metabolism: convergent physiology—divergent pathophysiology

H Shimano, R Sato - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2017 - nature.com
Cellular lipid metabolism and homeostasis are controlled by sterol regulatory-element
binding proteins (SREBPs). In addition to performing canonical functions in the …

Insulin action in brain regulates systemic metabolism and brain function

A Kleinridders, HA Ferris, W Cai, CR Kahn - Diabetes, 2014 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Insulin receptors, as well as IGF-1 receptors and their postreceptor signaling partners, are
distributed throughout the brain. Insulin acts on these receptors to modulate peripheral …

DNA methylation clocks and their predictive capacity for aging phenotypes and healthspan

T Bergsma, E Rogaeva - Neuroscience insights, 2020 - journals.sagepub.com
The number of age predictors based on DNA methylation (DNAm) profile is rising due to
their potential in predicting healthspan and application in age-related illnesses, such as …

Insulin signaling in the hippocampus and amygdala regulates metabolism and neurobehavior

M Soto, W Cai, M Konishi… - Proceedings of the …, 2019 - National Acad Sciences
Previous studies have shown that insulin and IGF-1 signaling in the brain, especially the
hypothalamus, is important for regulation of systemic metabolism. Here, we develop mice in …

[HTML][HTML] Mitochondrial cholesterol: Metabolism and impact on redox biology and disease

L Goicoechea, LC de la Rosa, S Torres, C García-Ruiz… - Redox Biology, 2023 - Elsevier
Cholesterol is a crucial component of membrane bilayers by regulating their structural and
functional properties. Cholesterol traffics to different cellular compartments including …

Insulin action in the brain: cell types, circuits, and diseases

W Chen, W Cai, B Hoover, CR Kahn - Trends in neurosciences, 2022 - cell.com
Since its discovery over 100 years ago, insulin has been recognized as a key hormone in
control of glucose homeostasis. Deficiencies of insulin signaling are central to diabetes and …

Loss of astrocyte cholesterol synthesis disrupts neuronal function and alters whole-body metabolism

HA Ferris, RJ Perry, GV Moreira… - Proceedings of the …, 2017 - National Acad Sciences
Cholesterol is important for normal brain function. The brain synthesizes its own cholesterol,
presumably in astrocytes. We have previously shown that diabetes results in decreased …

[HTML][HTML] Role of SREBPs in liver diseases: a mini-review

A Moslehi, Z Hamidi-Zad - Journal of clinical and translational …, 2018 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Sterol regulator element binding proteins (SREBPs) are a family of transcription factors
involved in the biogenesis of cholesterol, fatty acids and triglycerides. They also regulate …

Brain cholesterol metabolism and its defects: linkage to neurodegenerative diseases and synaptic dysfunction

AM Petrov, MR Kasimov, AL Zefirov - Acta Naturae (англоязычная …, 2016 - cyberleninka.ru
Cholesterol is an important constituent of cell membranes and plays a crucial role in the
compartmentalization of the plasma membrane and signaling. Brain cholesterol accounts for …

Association of DNA methylation differences with schizophrenia in an epigenome-wide association study

C Montano, MA Taub, A Jaffe, E Briem… - JAMA …, 2016 - jamanetwork.com
Importance DNA methylation may play an important role in schizophrenia (SZ), either
directly as a mechanism of pathogenesis or as a biomarker of risk. Objective To scan …