Short Review: Geographical distribution of equine-associated pVAPA plasmids in Rhodococcus equi in the world

S Takai, Y Suzuki, Y Sasaki, T Kakuda, MG Ribeiro… - Veterinary …, 2023 - Elsevier
Virulent Rhodococcus equi strains expressing virulence-associated 15-17 kDa protein
(VapA) and having a large virulence plasmid (pVAPA) of 85-90 kb containing vapA gene are …

DNA Sequence and Comparison of Virulence Plasmids from Rhodococcus equi ATCC 33701 and 103

S Takai, SA Hines, T Sekizaki, VM Nicholson… - Infection and …, 2000 - Am Soc Microbiol
The virulence plasmids of the equine virulent strains Rhodococcus equi ATCC 33701 and
103 were sequenced, and their genetic structure was analyzed. p33701 was 80,610 bp in …

The Steroid Catabolic Pathway of the Intracellular Pathogen Rhodococcus equi Is Important for Pathogenesis and a Target for Vaccine Development

R Van der Geize, AWF Grommen, GI Hessels… - PLoS …, 2011 - journals.plos.org
Rhodococcus equi causes fatal pyogranulomatous pneumonia in foals and
immunocompromised animals and humans. Despite its importance, there is currently no …

Associations between the Ecology of Virulent Rhodococcus equi and the Epidemiology of R. equi Pneumonia on Australian Thoroughbred Farms

G Muscatello, GA Anderson, JR Gilkerson… - Applied and …, 2006 - Am Soc Microbiol
The ecology of virulent strains of Rhodococcus equi on horse farms is likely to influence the
prevalence and severity of R. equi pneumonia in foals. This study examined the association …

Detection of Virulent Rhodococcus equi in Exhaled Air Samples from Naturally Infected Foals

G Muscatello, JR Gilkerson… - Journal of clinical …, 2009 - Am Soc Microbiol
Virulent Rhodococcus equi causes pyogranulomatous bronchopneumonia in foals. The
route of infection of foals has been considered to be inhalation of aerosolized bacteria from …

Rhodococcus equi and Its Pathogenic Mechanisms

JA Vázquez-Boland, M Letek, A Valero-Rello… - Biology of …, 2010 - Springer
Rhodococcus equi is the only animal pathogen among the rhodococci. A soil inhabitant, R.
equi is prevalent in the farm environment where it uses herbivore manure as growth …

Induction of vap genes encoded by the virulence plasmid of Rhodococcus equi during acid tolerance response

S Benoit, A Benachour, S Taouji, Y Auffray… - Research in …, 2001 - Elsevier
The response of the intracellular pathogen Rhodococcus equi to acid shock, a stress
potentially encountered after phagocytosis by macrophages, was analyzed. The wild-type …

Rhodococcus equi

MT Hines - Equine infectious diseases, 2007 - books.google.com
R hodococcus equi infection was first described in horses in 1923.1 It is now recognized
worldwide as a major cause of disease in foals 3 weeks to 6 months of age. The most …

VirS, an OmpR/PhoB subfamily response regulator, is required for activation of vapA gene expression in Rhodococcus equi

T Kakuda, T Hirota, T Takeuchi, H Hagiuda… - BMC microbiology, 2014 - Springer
Background Rhodococcus equi is an important pulmonary pathogen in foals and in
immunocompromised individuals. Virulent R. equi strains carry an 80-90 kb virulence …

Epidemiologic study of results of pulsed-field gel electrophoresis of isolates of Rhodococcus equi obtained from horses and horse farms

ND Cohen, KE Smith, TA Ficht, S Takai… - American journal of …, 2003 - Am Vet Med Assoc
Objective—To compare isolates of Rhodococcus equi on the basis of geographic source
and virulence status by use of pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE). Sample Population …