Altered Ca2+ Handling and Oxidative Stress Underlie Mitochondrial Damage and Skeletal Muscle Dysfunction in Aging and Disease

A Michelucci, C Liang, F Protasi, RT Dirksen - Metabolites, 2021 - mdpi.com
Skeletal muscle contraction relies on both high-fidelity calcium (Ca2+) signals and robust
capacity for adenosine triphosphate (ATP) generation. Ca2+ release units (CRUs) are highly …

Mitochondrial calcium overload plays a causal role in oxidative stress in the failing heart

H Dridi, G Santulli, L Bahlouli, MC Miotto, G Weninger… - Biomolecules, 2023 - mdpi.com
Heart failure is a serious global health challenge, affecting more than 6.2 million people in
the United States and is projected to reach over 8 million by 2030. Independent of etiology …

[HTML][HTML] A controversial issue: Can mitochondria modulate cytosolic calcium and contraction of skeletal muscle fibers?

C Reggiani, L Marcucci - Journal of General Physiology, 2022 - rupress.org
Mitochondria are characterized by a high capacity to accumulate calcium thanks to the
electrochemical gradient created by the extrusion of protons in the respiratory chain …

The ER-mitochondria tether at the hub of Ca2+ signaling

DV Reane, R Rizzuto, A Raffaello - Current Opinion in Physiology, 2020 - Elsevier
Inter-organelle contacts are emerging as crucial hubs in cell signaling. Among these, the
long known ER-mitochondria tethers can be considered a reference model for these …

Parvalbumin affects skeletal muscle trophism through modulation of mitochondrial calcium uptake

G Butera, DV Reane, M Canato, L Pietrangelo… - Cell Reports, 2021 - cell.com
Parvalbumin (PV) is a cytosolic Ca 2+-binding protein highly expressed in fast skeletal
muscle, contributing to an increased relaxation rate. Moreover, PV is an" atrogene" …

[HTML][HTML] Nox4–RyR1–Nox2: Regulators of micro-domain signaling in skeletal muscle

TR Cully, GG Rodney - Redox biology, 2020 - Elsevier
The ability for skeletal muscle to perform optimally can be affected by the regulation of Ca 2+
within the triadic junctional space at rest. Reactive oxygen species impact muscle …

Oxygen consumption and basal metabolic rate as markers of susceptibility to malignant hyperthermia and heat stroke

M Serano, L Pietrangelo, C Paolini, FA Guarnier… - Cells, 2022 - mdpi.com
Calsequestrin 1 (CASQ1) and Ryanodine receptor 1 (RYR1) are two of the main players in
excitation–contraction (EC) coupling. CASQ1-knockout mice and mice carrying a mutation in …

BCL2L13 at endoplasmic reticulum-mitochondria contact sites regulates calcium homeostasis to maintain skeletal muscle function

D Grepper, C Tabasso, N Zanou, AKF Aguettaz… - iScience, 2024 - cell.com
The physical connection between mitochondria and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is an
essential signaling hub to ensure organelle and cellular functions. In skeletal muscle, ER …

Endurance exercise attenuates juvenile irradiation-induced skeletal muscle functional decline and mitochondrial stress

TN O'Connor, JG Kallenbach, HM Orciuoli, ND Paris… - Skeletal Muscle, 2022 - Springer
Background Radiotherapy is commonly used to treat childhood cancers and can have
adverse effects on muscle function, but the underlying mechanisms have yet to be fully …

[HTML][HTML] RYR-1-Related Diseases International Research Workshop: From Mechanisms to Treatments Pittsburgh, PA, USA, 21–22 July 2022

TN O'Connor, LR van den Bersselaar… - Journal of …, 2023 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
The overall scientific goal of the workshop was to provide a forum that united leading
international RYR1 disease experts (researchers, clinicians, and geneticists) with affected …