The cell biology of the retinal pigment epithelium

A Lakkaraju, A Umapathy, LX Tan, L Daniele… - Progress in retinal and …, 2020 - Elsevier
The retinal pigment epithelium (RPE), a monolayer of post-mitotic polarized epithelial cells,
strategically situated between the photoreceptors and the choroid, is the primary caretaker of …

TAM receptor signaling in immune homeostasis

CV Rothlin, EA Carrera-Silva, L Bosurgi… - Annual review of …, 2015 - annualreviews.org
The TAM receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs)—T YRO3, A XL, and M ERTK—together with their
cognate agonists GAS6 and PROS1 play an essential role in the resolution of inflammation …

The retinal pigment epithelium in visual function

O Strauss - Physiological reviews, 2005 - journals.physiology.org
Located between vessels of the choriocapillaris and light-sensitive outer segments of the
photoreceptors, the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) closely interacts with photoreceptors in …

Immunobiology of the TAM receptors

G Lemke, CV Rothlin - Nature Reviews Immunology, 2008 - nature.com
Recent studies have revealed that the TAM receptor protein tyrosine kinases—TYRO3, AXL
and MER—have pivotal roles in innate immunity. They inhibit inflammation in dendritic cells …

Leber congenital amaurosis: genes, proteins and disease mechanisms

AI Den Hollander, R Roepman, RK Koenekoop… - Progress in retinal and …, 2008 - Elsevier
Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA) is the most severe retinal dystrophy causing blindness or
severe visual impairment before the age of 1 year. Linkage analysis, homozygosity mapping …

C1q and mannose binding lectin engagement of cell surface calreticulin and CD91 initiates macropinocytosis and uptake of apoptotic cells

CA Ogden, A deCathelineau, PR Hoffmann… - The Journal of …, 2001 - rupress.org
Removal of apoptotic cells is essential for maintenance of tissue homeostasis,
organogenesis, remodeling, development, and maintenance of the immune system …

TAM receptor tyrosine kinases: biologic functions, signaling, and potential therapeutic targeting in human cancer

RMA Linger, AK Keating, HS Earp… - Advances in cancer …, 2008 - Elsevier
Tyro‐3, Axl, and Mer constitute the TAM family of receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs)
characterized by a conserved sequence within the kinase domain and adhesion molecule …

[HTML][HTML] Appropriately differentiated ARPE-19 cells regain phenotype and gene expression profiles similar to those of native RPE cells

W Samuel, C Jaworski, OA Postnikova, RK Kutty… - Molecular …, 2017 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Purpose The RPE cell line ARPE-19 provides a dependable and widely used alternative to
native RPE. However, replication of the native RPE phenotype becomes more difficult …

Loss of synchronized retinal phagocytosis and age-related blindness in mice lacking αvβ5 integrin

EF Nandrot, Y Kim, SE Brodie, X Huang… - The Journal of …, 2004 - rupress.org
Daily phagocytosis by the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) of spent photoreceptor outer
segment fragments is critical for vision. In the retina, early morning circadian photoreceptor …

TAM receptors and the clearance of apoptotic cells

G Lemke, T Burstyn‐Cohen - Annals of the New York Academy …, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
The Tyro3, Axl, and Mer (TAM) receptor tyrosine kinases and their ligands Gas6 and Protein
S are required for the optimal phagocytosis of apoptotic cells in the mature immune …