Methods for improving ductility of tungsten-a review

C Ren, ZZ Fang, M Koopman, B Butler… - International Journal of …, 2018 - Elsevier
Pure tungsten and tungsten alloys with minor alloying additions are known to be brittle at
room temperature and have high ductile-to-brittle transition temperatures (DBTT). Improving …

Powder metallurgy route to ultrafine‐grained refractory metals

L Zhang, X Li, X Qu, M Qin, Z Que, Z Wei… - Advanced …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Ultrafine‐grained (UFG) refractory metals are promising materials for applications in
aerospace, microelectronics, nuclear energy, and many others under extreme environments …

Pressureless two-step sintering of ultrafine-grained tungsten

X Li, L Zhang, Y Dong, R Gao, M Qin, X Qu, J Li - Acta Materialia, 2020 - Elsevier
The challenge of producing dense ultrafine-grained (UFG) tungsten is hereby addressed by
a simple pressureless two-step sintering method. It provides a uniform microstructure with …

An investigation of the microstructure and ductility of annealed cold-rolled tungsten

C Ren, ZZ Fang, L Xu, JP Ligda, JD Paramore… - Acta Materialia, 2019 - Elsevier
Tungsten is notoriously brittle metal at room temperature. Furthermore, contrary to most
metals, plastic deformation increases ductility and recrystallization decreases ductility of …

Sintering of nanocrystalline materials: Sintering parameters

BJ Babalola, OO Ayodele, PA Olubambi - Heliyon, 2023 - cell.com
Nanostructured materials (NsM) are typical materials with structural length scales of one,
two, or three dimensions in the range of 1–100 nm. In the development of NsM, the …

A low-cost, efficient, and industrially feasible pathway for large scale preparation of tungsten nanopowders

GD Sun, KF Wang, CM Song, GH Zhang - International Journal of …, 2019 - Elsevier
Tungsten (W) is the most commonly used high-temperature refractory metal in many critical
fields such as aerospace, military and electronic industries etc. This paper proposes a low …

[HTML][HTML] Enhancement of mechanical properties of tungsten alloy via disordered microstructure and solid solution strengthening

R Mao, D Xiang - Materials & Design, 2023 - Elsevier
Poor mechanical properties and large tungsten grains prevent the reported W-Ni 3 Al alloy
from being used as a kinetic energy penetrator (KEP). Based on our previous flaky Ni 3 Al …

The influence of pre-sintering temperature on the microstructure and properties of infiltrated ultrafine-grained tungsten-copper composites

Y Zhang, L Zhuo, Z Zhao, Q Zhang, J Zhang… - Journal of Alloys and …, 2020 - Elsevier
In this work, several ultrafine-grained W–Cu composites were prepared by sintering at
different temperatures of 1050° C, 1150° C, 1250° C and 1350° C of 2 h followed by …

Microstructural and compositional effects of transition metal carbide additions on dispersion-strengthened tungsten fabricated via spark plasma sintering

E Lang, N Madden, C Smith, J Krogstad… - International Journal of …, 2018 - Elsevier
Tungsten is the plasma-facing material of choice for the divertor region in ITER as it has
favorable properties under ion irradiation. However, tungsten is a very brittle material whose …

Manufacturing of tungsten and tungsten composites for fusion application via different routes

Y Wu - Tungsten, 2019 - Springer
Tungsten is a refractory metal with the highest melting point of all metals, which is
considered as a promising candidate material for plasma-facing materials in the future …