Prenatal and postnatal choline supplementation in fetal alcohol spectrum disorder

AM Ernst, BA Gimbel, E de Water, JK Eckerle… - Nutrients, 2022 - mdpi.com
Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) is common and represents a significant public
health burden, yet very few interventions have been tested in FASD. Cognitive deficits are …

Reduced and delayed myelination and volume of corpus callosum in an animal model of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders partially benefit from voluntary exercise

KA Milbocker, GL LeBlanc, EK Brengel… - Scientific reports, 2022 - nature.com
Abstract 1 in 20 live births in the United States is affected by prenatal alcohol exposure
annually, creating a major public health crisis. The teratogenic impact of alcohol on physical …

Trajectories of brain white matter development in young children with prenatal alcohol exposure

P Kar, JE Reynolds, WB Gibbard… - Human brain …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) is associated with alterations to brain white matter
microstructure. Previous studies of PAE have demonstrated different findings in young …

Evaluation of brain alterations and behavior in children with low levels of prenatal alcohol exposure

X Long, C Lebel - JAMA Network Open, 2022 - jamanetwork.com
Importance High levels of prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) are associated with widespread
behavioral and cognitive problems as well as structural alterations of the brain. However, it …

Systematic review: the impact of maternal pre-and postnatal cannabis use on the behavioral and emotional regulation in early childhood

E Reyentanz, J Gerlach, S Kuitunen-Paul… - European Child & …, 2024 - Springer
Prenatal exposure to alcohol and tobacco has been associated with child regulatory abilities
and problems, but less is known about the associations with cannabis exposure. This review …

Exercise in adolescence enhances callosal white matter refinement in the female brain in a rat model of fetal alcohol spectrum disorders

KA Milbocker, IF Smith, EK Brengel, GL LeBlanc… - Cells, 2023 - mdpi.com
A total of 1 in 20 infants born annually are exposed to alcohol prenatally, which disrupts
neurodevelopment and results in several disorders categorized under the umbrella term …

Neuroimaging findings in FASD across the lifespan

MN Rockhold, KA Donald, C Kautz-Turnbull… - Fetal alcohol spectrum …, 2023 - Springer
The following review explores brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) literature in fetal
alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD). A literature search was conducted utilizing PubMed and …

[HTML][HTML] Prenatal alcohol exposure and white matter microstructural changes across the first 6–7 years of life: A longitudinal diffusion tensor imaging study of a South …

KA Donald, CJ Hendrikse, A Roos, CJ Wedderburn… - NeuroImage: Clinical, 2024 - Elsevier
Prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) can affect brain development in early life, but few studies
have investigated the effects of PAE on trajectories of white matter tract maturation in young …

Deep learning for detecting prenatal alcohol exposure in pediatric brain MRI: a transfer learning approach with explainability insights

A Das, K Duarte, C Lebel, M Bento - Frontiers in Computational …, 2024 - frontiersin.org
Prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) refers to the exposure of the developing fetus due to
alcohol consumption during pregnancy and can have life-long consequences for learning …

[HTML][HTML] Maternal concentrations of perfluoroalkyl sulfonates and alterations in white matter microstructure in the developing brains of young children

G England-Mason, AJF Reardon, JE Reynolds… - Environmental …, 2024 - Elsevier
Background: Maternal exposure to per-and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) has been
linked to child neurodevelopmental difficulties. Neuroimaging research has linked these …