Immunobiology and pathogenesis of hepatitis B virus infection

M Iannacone, LG Guidotti - Nature Reviews Immunology, 2022 - nature.com
Hepatitis B virus (HBV) is a non-cytopathic, hepatotropic virus with the potential to cause a
persistent infection, ultimately leading to cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. Over the …

Therapeutic strategies for hepatitis B virus infection: towards a cure

GC Fanning, F Zoulim, J Hou, A Bertoletti - Nature reviews Drug …, 2019 - nature.com
Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a common cause of liver disease globally, with a
disproportionately high burden in South-East Asia. Vaccines and nucleoside or nucleotide …

[HTML][HTML] Circulating and intrahepatic antiviral B cells are defective in hepatitis B

AR Burton, LJ Pallett, LE McCoy… - The Journal of …, 2018 - Am Soc Clin Investig
B cells are increasingly recognized as playing an important role in the ongoing control of
hepatitis B virus (HBV). The development of antibodies against the viral surface antigen …

Adaptive immunity in HBV infection

A Bertoletti, C Ferrari - Journal of hepatology, 2016 - Elsevier
During hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, the presence of HBV-specific antibody producing B
cells and functional HBV-specific T cells (with helper or cytotoxic effects) ultimately …

[HTML][HTML] PD-1 blockade partially recovers dysfunctional virus–specific B cells in chronic hepatitis B infection

L Salimzadeh, N Le Bert, CA Dutertre… - The Journal of …, 2018 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Chronic HBV (CHB) infection suppresses virus-specific T cells, but its impact on humoral
immunity has been poorly analyzed. Here, we developed a dual-staining method that …

[HTML][HTML] Antibody therapies for the prevention and treatment of viral infections

G Salazar, N Zhang, TM Fu, Z An - npj Vaccines, 2017 - nature.com
Antibodies are an important component in host immune responses to viral pathogens.
Because of their unique maturation process, antibodies can evolve to be highly specific to …

Restoring, releasing or replacing adaptive immunity in chronic hepatitis B

MK Maini, AR Burton - Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology, 2019 - nature.com
Multiple new therapeutic approaches are currently being developed to achieve sustained,
off-treatment suppression of HBV, a persistent hepatotropic infection that kills~ 2,000 people …

[HTML][HTML] Advances in targeting the innate and adaptive immune systems to cure chronic hepatitis B virus infection

Z Meng, Y Chen, M Lu - Frontiers in Immunology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
“Functional cure” is being pursued as the ultimate endpoint of antiviral treatment in chronic
hepatitis B (CHB), which is characterized by loss of HBsAg whether or not anti-HBs …

[HTML][HTML] Immunotherapy for chronic hepatitis B virus infection

A Bertoletti, N Le Bert - Gut and liver, 2018 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
While new therapies for chronic hepatitis C virus infection have delivered remarkable cure
rates, curative therapies for chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection remain a distant goal …

[HTML][HTML] Toward a complete cure for chronic hepatitis B: Novel therapeutic targets for hepatitis B virus

SW Kim, JS Yoon, M Lee, Y Cho - Clinical and molecular …, 2022 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Hepatitis B virus (HBV) affects approximately 250 million patients worldwide, resulting in the
progression to cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma, which are serious public health …