Underground pipelines serve as critical infrastructure for gas transmission, strategically
buried for safety, environmental, and economic considerations. Despite their importance …

Parallel buried gas pipelines in tunnels are located in a confined space environment, where
natural gas is vulnerable to accumulating to the minimum explosion limit concentration after …

Urban areas are experiencing the expansion of distribution pipeline networks due to the
transition from coal to natural gas for reducing carbon emissions. However, methane leaks …

Abstracts Corrosion, ageing, and other failure factors pose safety hazards to underground
natural gas pipelines. In actual rescue operations, in addition to paying attention to leakage …

Pipelines transport natural gas (NG) in all stages between production and the end user. The
NG composition, pipeline depth, and pressure vary significantly between extraction and …

Underground natural gas (NG) pipeline leakage can result in methane (CH4) buildup and
migration through the soil. What is not well understood in such scenarios is how the soil …

The timely detection of underground natural gas (NG) leaks in pipeline transmission systems
presents a promising opportunity for reducing the potential greenhouse gas (GHG) …

Methane (CH4) leakage from natural gas (NG) pipelines poses an environmental, safety,
and economic threat to the public. While previous leak detection and quantification studies …

Reducing methane (CH4) emissions from natural gas (NG) pipeline leaks is crucial to
minimize global warming while also providing key safety benefits to communities. What is …

A proper understanding of subsurface gas migration patterns resulting from belowground
natural gas (NG) infrastructure is essential for safe and efficient first responder operations …