The evolution, metabolism and functions of the apicoplast

L Lim, GI McFadden - … of the Royal Society B: Biological …, 2010 - royalsocietypublishing.org
The malaria parasite, Plasmodium falciparum, harbours a relict plastid known as the
'apicoplast'. The discovery of the apicoplast ushered in an exciting new prospect for drug …

Antimalarial drugs–what is in use and what is in the pipeline

M Schlitzer - Archiv der Pharmazie: An International Journal …, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
Malaria continues to be a potentially fatal threat to almost half of the world's population. In
light of this threat, the armory to fight this disease is rather limited. Resistance against the …

Thousands of chemical starting points for antimalarial lead identification

FJ Gamo, LM Sanz, J Vidal, C De Cozar, E Alvarez… - Nature, 2010 - nature.com
Malaria is a devastating infection caused by protozoa of the genus Plasmodium. Drug
resistance is widespread, no new chemical class of antimalarials has been introduced into …

Multiple Antibiotics Exert Delayed Effects against the Plasmodium falciparum Apicoplast

EL Dahl, PJ Rosenthal - Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2007 - Am Soc Microbiol
Several classes of antibiotics exert antimalarial activity. The mechanisms of action of
antibiotics against malaria parasites have been unclear, and prior studies have led to …

The heme biosynthesis pathway is essential for Plasmodium falciparum development in mosquito stage but not in blood stages

H Ke, PA Sigala, K Miura, JM Morrisey… - Journal of Biological …, 2014 - ASBMB
Heme is an essential cofactor for aerobic organisms. Its redox chemistry is central to a
variety of biological functions mediated by hemoproteins. In blood stages, malaria parasites …

Metabolic pathways in the apicoplast of apicomplexa

F Seeber, D Soldati-Favre - International review of cell and molecular …, 2010 - Elsevier
Intracellular parasites of the phylum Apicomplexa harbor a plastid-like organelle called
apicoplast that is the most reduced organelle of this type known. Due to the medical …

The Peculiarities and Paradoxes of Plasmodium Heme Metabolism

PA Sigala, DE Goldberg - Annual review of microbiology, 2014 - annualreviews.org
For over a century, heme metabolism has been recognized to play a central role during
intraerythrocytic infection by Plasmodium parasites, the causative agent of malaria …

Reconstruction and flux‐balance analysis of the Plasmodium falciparum metabolic network

G Plata, TL Hsiao, KL Olszewski, M Llinás… - Molecular systems …, 2010 - embopress.org
Genome‐scale metabolic reconstructions can serve as important tools for hypothesis
generation and high‐throughput data integration. Here, we present a metabolic network …

[HTML][HTML] Fatty acid metabolism in the Plasmodium apicoplast: Drugs, doubts and knockouts

MJ Shears, CY Botté, GI McFadden - Molecular and biochemical …, 2015 - Elsevier
The malaria parasite Plasmodium possesses a relict, non-photosynthetic plastid known as
the apicoplast. The apicoplast is essential for parasite survival, and harbors several plant …

Apicoplast translation, transcription and genome replication: targets for antimalarial antibiotics

EL Dahl, PJ Rosenthal - Trends in parasitology, 2008 - cell.com
Several antibiotics possess antimalarial properties, although the mechanisms by which they
kill malaria parasites have been poorly understood. Recent data suggest that the target for …