[HTML][HTML] Methodology, clinical applications, and future directions of body composition analysis using computed tomography (CT) images: a review

A Tolonen, T Pakarinen, A Sassi, J Kyttä… - European journal of …, 2021 - Elsevier
Purpose of the review We aim to review the methods, current research evidence, and future
directions in body composition analysis (BCA) with CT imaging. Recent findings CT images …

Clinical implications of sarcopenic obesity in cancer

IP Carneiro, VC Mazurak, CM Prado - Current oncology reports, 2016 - Springer
Sarcopenia has been associated with several negative clinical outcomes in cancer.
However, the consequences of sarcopenic obesity, a condition of combined sarcopenia and …

Sarcopenia: prevalence, and impact on operative and oncologic outcomes in the multimodal management of locally advanced esophageal cancer

JA Elliott, SL Doyle, CF Murphy, S King… - Annals of …, 2017 - journals.lww.com
Objective: The aim of this article was to study the prevalence and significance of sarcopenia
in the multimodal management of locally advanced esophageal cancer (LAEC), and to …

Influence of body composition profile on outcomes following colorectal cancer surgery

G Malietzis, AC Currie, T Athanasiou… - Journal of British …, 2016 - academic.oup.com
Background Muscle depletion is characterized by reduced muscle mass (myopenia), and
increased infiltration by intermuscular and intramuscular fat (myosteatosis). This study …

A comparative study of software programmes for cross‐sectional skeletal muscle and adipose tissue measurements on abdominal computed tomography scans of …

JLA van Vugt, S Levolger, A Gharbharan… - Journal of cachexia …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Background The association between body composition (eg sarcopenia or visceral obesity)
and treatment outcomes, such as survival, using single‐slice computed tomography (CT) …

The relationship between computed tomography‐derived body composition, systemic inflammatory response, and survival in patients undergoing surgery for …

RD Dolan, AS Almasaudi, LB Dieu… - Journal of cachexia …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Introduction Colorectal cancer is the fourth leading cause of cancer mortality in developed
countries. There is evidence supporting a disproportionate loss of skeletal muscle as an …

The impact of muscle and adipose tissue on long-term survival in patients with stage I to III colorectal cancer

JJ Hopkins, RL Reif, DL Bigam… - Diseases of the Colon …, 2019 - journals.lww.com
BACKGROUND: Computed tomography-derived body composition parameters are
emerging prognostic factors in colorectal cancer. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to …

Assessment of computed tomography (CT)-defined muscle and adipose tissue features in relation to short-term outcomes after elective surgery for colorectal cancer: a …

L Martin, J Hopkins, G Malietzis, JT Jenkins… - Annals of surgical …, 2018 - Springer
Background Sarcopenia, visceral obesity (VO), and reduced muscle radiodensity
(myosteatosis) are suggested risk factors for postoperative morbidity in colorectal cancer …

Sarcopenia is highly prevalent in patients undergoing surgery for gastric cancer but not associated with worse outcomes

JJW Tegels, JLA Van Vugt… - Journal of surgical …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Objectives Aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of sarcopenia and body
composition (ie, subcutaneous and visceral fat) in gastric cancer surgical patients and its …

Hypoalbuminemia reflects nutritional risk, body composition and systemic inflammation and is independently associated with survival in patients with colorectal cancer

AS Almasaudi, RD Dolan, CA Edwards, DC McMillan - Cancers, 2020 - mdpi.com
It has long been recognized that albumin has prognostic value in patients with cancer.
However, although the Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition GLIM criteria (based on …