Large-scale population transfers are immensely disruptive. Interestingly, though, their legal
status has shifted considerably over time. In this book, Umut zsu situates population transfer …

What happens to the citizen when states and nations come into being? How do the different
ways in which states and nations exist define relations between individuals, groups, and the …

The Ottoman Empire in the Tanzimat Era generates a new history of the Ottoman Empire's
Tanzimat reforms in the provinces of Edirne and Ankara. It studies variation across the two …

This paper examines the complex citizenship regime in contemporary Bosnia and
Herzegovina, its historical origin and social implications. It argues that the Bosnian …

This book is the first comprehensive examination of the citizenship regimes of the new states
that emerged out of the break up of Yugoslavia. It covers both the states that emerged out of …

By the early twentieth century, there were close to two hundred American missionaries
working in the Middle East and Eastern Europe. They came in droves as early as 1830 …

Some fled following World War II, and travelled east by train to Istanbul with no more than a
suitcase. And yet 50 years later, one of their migrant associations was second only to the …

This study demonstrates the emergence, subsequent diffusion, and early demise of Ottoman
agricultural credit cooperatives, called Memleket Sandiks (OMSs), as they represent unique …

The concept of community has been used in social sciences to describe several types of
relatively stable relations among individuals, in a variety of contexts, from small rural villages …

As in other similar neighbouring countries, citizenship policies in Bosnia and Herzegovina
have been determined by the recent historical, political and cultural developments the entire …