Gut microbiota-motility interregulation: insights from in vivo, ex vivo and in silico studies

B Waclawiková, A Codutti, K Alim, S El Aidy - Gut microbes, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
The human gastrointestinal tract is home to trillions of microbes. Gut microbial communities
have a significant regulatory role in the intestinal physiology, such as gut motility. Microbial …

Interstitial cells of Cajal and human colon motility in health and disease

JD Huizinga, A Hussain… - American Journal of …, 2021 - journals.physiology.org
Our understanding of human colonic motility, and autonomic reflexes that generate motor
patterns, has increased markedly through high-resolution manometry. Details of the motor …

The gastric conduction system in health and disease: a translational review

G O'Grady, AA Gharibans, P Du… - American Journal of …, 2021 - journals.physiology.org
Gastric peristalsis is critically dependent on an underlying electrical conduction system.
Recent years have witnessed substantial progress in clarifying the operations of this system …

The cyclic motor patterns in the human colon

M Pervez, E Ratcliffe, SP Parsons… - …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Background High‐resolution colonic manometry gives an unprecedented window into motor
patterns of the human colon. Our objective was to characterize motor activities throughout …

Characterization of simultaneous pressure waves as biomarkers for colonic motility assessed by high-resolution colonic manometry

JH Chen, SP Parsons, M Shokrollahi, A Wan… - Frontiers in …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Simultaneous pressure waves (SPWs) in manometry recordings of the human colon have
been associated with gas expulsion. Our hypothesis was that the SPW might be a critical …

The impact and clinical implications of gastric surgery on the gastric conduction system

DA Carson, S Robertson, THH Wang, C Varghese… - …, 2023 - journals.sagepub.com
Chronic symptoms of gastric dysfunction are common following gastric surgery, but the
mechanisms underlying these have remained poorly understood. Disturbances of foregut …

Progress in mathematical modeling of gastrointestinal slow wave abnormalities

P Du, S Calder, TR Angeli, S Sathar… - Frontiers in …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Gastrointestinal (GI) motility is regulated in part by electrophysiological events called slow
waves, which are generated by the interstitial cells of Cajal (ICC). Slow waves propagate by …

Intra‐operative high‐resolution mapping of slow wave propagation in the human jejunum: Feasibility and initial results

TR Angeli, G O'Grady, R Vather… - …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Background Bioelectrical slow waves are a coordinating mechanism of small intestine
motility, but extracellular human studies have been restricted to a limited number of sparse …

Phase waves and trigger waves: emergent properties of oscillating and excitable networks in the gut

SP Parsons, JD Huizinga - The Journal of physiology, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
The gut is enmeshed by a number of cellular networks, but there is only a limited
understanding of how these networks generate the complex patterns of activity that drive gut …

Plasticity of colonic enteric nervous system following spinal cord injury in male and female rats

CM Werner, LB Willing, HJ Goudsward… - …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Background Neurogenic bowel is a dysmotility disorder following spinal cord injury (SCI)
that negatively impacts quality of life, social integration, and physical health. Colonic transit …