Genetic polymorphism in ethanol metabolism: acetaldehyde contribution to alcohol abuse and alcoholism

E Quertemont - Molecular psychiatry, 2004 - nature.com
Acetaldehyde, the first product of ethanol metabolism, has been speculated to be involved in
many pharmacological and behavioral effects of ethanol. In particular, acetaldehyde has …

The role of acetaldehyde in the neurobehavioral effects of ethanol: a comprehensive review of animal studies

E Quertemont, S Tambour, E Tirelli - Progress in neurobiology, 2005 - Elsevier
Acetaldehyde has long been suggested to be involved in a number of ethanol's
pharmacological and behavioral effects, such as its reinforcing, aversive, sedative, amnesic …

Acetaldehyde enhances acquisition of nicotine self-administration in adolescent rats

JD Belluzzi, R Wang, FM Leslie - Neuropsychopharmacology, 2005 - nature.com
Tobacco use has one of the highest rates of addiction and relapse of any abused drug.
Paradoxically, however, in animal models of reinforcement nicotine appears weak …

Role of acetaldehyde in tobacco smoke addiction

R Talhout, A Opperhuizen… - European …, 2007 - Elsevier
This review evaluates the presumed contribution of acetaldehyde to tobacco smoke
addiction. In rodents, acetaldehyde induces reinforcing effects, and acts in concert with …

Piecing together the puzzle of acetaldehyde as a neuroactive agent

M Correa, JD Salamone, KN Segovia, M Pardo… - Neuroscience & …, 2012 - Elsevier
Mainly known for its more famous parent compound, ethanol, acetaldehyde was first studied
in the 1940s, but then research interest in this compound waned. However, in the last two …

Mystic acetaldehyde: the never-ending story on alcoholism

AT Peana, MJ Sánchez-Catalán, L Hipólito… - Frontiers in Behavioral …, 2017 - frontiersin.org
After decades of uncertainties and drawbacks, the study on the role and significance of
acetaldehyde in the effects of ethanol seemed to have found its main paths. Accordingly, the …

Key role of salsolinol in ethanol actions on dopamine neuronal activity of the posterior ventral tegmental area

M Melis, E Carboni, P Caboni, E Acquas - Addiction biology, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Ethanol excites dopamine (DA) neurons in the posterior ventral tegmental area (pVTA). This
effect is responsible for ethanol's motivational properties and may contribute to alcoholism …

Ethanol and acetaldehyde after intraperitoneal administration to Aldh2-knockout mice-reflection in blood and brain levels

M Jamal, K Ameno, N Tanaka, A Ito, A Takakura… - Neurochemical …, 2016 - Springer
This paper reports, for the first time, on the analysis of ethanol (EtOH) and acetaldehyde
(AcH) concentrations in the blood and brains of Aldh2-knockout (Aldh2-KO) and C57B6/6J …

Is ethanol a pro-drug? The role of acetaldehyde in the central effects of ethanol

E Quertemont, S Tambour - Trends in pharmacological sciences, 2004 - cell.com
Acetaldehyde, the first product of ethanol metabolism, has been speculated to be involved in
many behavioral effects of ethanol. However, its precise role remains a matter of debate …

Revisiting the controversial role of salsolinol in the neurobiological effects of ethanol: old and new vistas

L Hipólito, MJ Sánchez-Catalán, L Martí-Prats… - Neuroscience & …, 2012 - Elsevier
The possible involvement of salsolinol (Sal), an endogenous condensation product of ACD
(the first metabolite of ethanol) and dopamine, in the neurochemical basis underlying …