Fostering and measuring skills: Improving cognitive and non-cognitive skills to promote lifetime success

This paper reviews the recent literature on measuring and boosting cognitive and
noncognitive skills. The literature establishes that achievement tests do not adequately …

Neural correlates of neuroticism: a coordinate-based meta-analysis of resting-state functional brain imaging studies

J Lin, L Li, N Pan, X Liu, X Zhang, X Suo… - Neuroscience & …, 2023 - Elsevier
Neuroticism is one of the most robust higher-order personality traits associated with negative
emotionality and risk of mental disorders. Many studies have investigated relationships …

Personality traits in large language models

M Safdari, G Serapio-García, C Crepy, S Fitz… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
The advent of large language models (LLMs) has revolutionized natural language
processing, enabling the generation of coherent and contextually relevant text. As LLMs …

Whole trait theory

W Fleeson, E Jayawickreme - Journal of research in personality, 2015 - Elsevier
Personality researchers should modify models of traits to include mechanisms of differential
reaction to situations. Whole Trait Theory does so via five main points. First, the descriptive …

Cybernetic big five theory

CG DeYoung - Journal of research in personality, 2015 - Elsevier
Cybernetics, the study of goal-directed, adaptive systems, is the best framework for an
integrative theory of personality. Cybernetic Big Five Theory attempts to provide a …

Differences in negativity bias underlie variations in political ideology

JR Hibbing, KB Smith, JR Alford - Behavioral and brain sciences, 2014 - cambridge.org
Disputes between those holding differing political views are ubiquitous and deep-seated,
and they often follow common, recognizable lines. The supporters of tradition and stability …

Hard evidence on soft skills

JJ Heckman, T Kautz - Labour economics, 2012 - Elsevier
This paper summarizes recent evidence on what achievement tests measure; how
achievement tests relate to other measures of “cognitive ability” like IQ and grades; the …

Fostering and measuring skills: Interventions that improve character and cognition

JJ Heckman, T Kautz - 2013 - nber.org
This paper reviews the recent literature on measuring and boosting cognitive and
noncognitive skills. The literature establishes that achievement tests do not adequately …

[图书][B] Quiet: The power of introverts in a world that can't stop talking

S Cain - 2013 - books.google.com
# 1 NEW YORK TIMES BESTSELLER• Experience the book that started the Quiet Movement
and revolutionized how the world sees introverts—and how introverts see themselves—by …

Personality psychology and economics

M Almlund, AL Duckworth, J Heckman… - Handbook of the …, 2011 - Elsevier
This chapter explores the power of personality traits both as predictors and as causes of
academic and economic success, health, and criminal activity. Measured personality is …