The steep rise of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and associated complications go along
with mounting evidence of clinically important sex and gender differences. T2DM is more …

The placenta is an endocrine fetal organ, which secretes a plethora of steroid-and proteo-
hormones, metabolic proteins, growth factors, and cytokines in order to adapt maternal …

Diabesity is an abnormal metabolic condition shown by patients with obesity that develop
type 2 diabetes mellitus. Patients with diabesity present with insulin resistance, reduced …

Fetal sex plays an important role in modifying the course and complications related to
pregnancy and may also have an impact on maternal health and well-being both during and …

Despite improvements in clinical management, pregnancies complicated by pre-existing
diabetes mellitus, gestational diabetes mellitus or obesity carry substantial risks for parent …

The impact of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) on maternal or infant microbiome
trajectory remains poorly understood. Utilizing large-scale longitudinal fecal samples from …

Excess nutritional supply to the growing fetus, resulting from maternal diabetes and obesity,
is associated with increased risks of fetal maldevelopment and adverse metabolic conditions …

A diagnosis of Gestational Diabetes (GDM) confers adverse risk to the health of the mother
and fetus both in pregnancy and later life. The background rate in pregnancy varies between …

Context: It is well established that boys are heavier than girls at birth. Although the cause of
birth weight (BW) difference is unknown, it has been proposed that it could be generated …

Aims To investigate whether fetal sex affects the impact of classical GDM risk factors on the
diagnosis of gestational diabetes (GDM) as well as on related adverse pregnancy outcomes …