High‐power laser sources are widely used in industrial precision processing and act as a
new platform for strong‐field physics research using peak power over petawatt. This review …

Active research is ongoing that investigates the properties of matter under extreme pressure.
Such condensed matter is found inside planets at millions of atmospheres and thousands of …

Matter at extreme temperatures and pressures—commonly known as warm dense matter
(WDM)—is ubiquitous throughout our Universe and occurs in astrophysical objects such as …

Extreme conditions inside ice giants such as Uranus and Neptune can result in peculiar
chemistry and structural transitions, eg, the precipitation of diamonds or superionic water, as …

The electronic exchange─ correlation (XC) kernel constitutes a fundamental input for the
estimation of a gamut of properties such as the dielectric characteristics, the thermal and …

We present a methodology for the linear-response time-dependent density functional theory
(LR-TDDFT) calculation of the dynamic density response function of warm dense matter in …

The study of matter under extreme densities and temperatures as they occur, for example, in
astrophysical objects and nuclear fusion applications has emerged as one of the most active …

Rigorous diagnostics of experiments with warm dense matter are notoriously difficult. A key
method is X-ray Thomson scattering (XRTS), but the interpretation of XRTS measurements is …

Perhaps the first point to address in this chapter is what role, or roles, experimental petrology
can play in understanding the formation of natural diamond. As can be seen from the other …

We present an analysis of the static exchange-correlation (XC) kernel computed from hybrid
functionals with a single mixing coefficient such as PBE0 and PBE0–1/3. We break down the …