Individual-based modeling and ecology

V Grimm, SF Railsback - Individual-based modeling and ecology, 2013 - degruyter.com
Individual-based models are an exciting and widely used new tool for ecology. These
computational models allow scientists to explore the mechanisms through which population …

Making ecological models adequate

WM Getz, CR Marshall, CJ Carlson, L Giuggioli… - Ecology …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Critical evaluation of the adequacy of ecological models is urgently needed to enhance their
utility in developing theory and enabling environmental managers and policymakers to …

Carrying capacity, population equilibrium, and environment's maximal load

C Hui - Ecological Modelling, 2006 - Elsevier
Gabriel et al. proposed solutions to two paradoxes raised by Levins and Ginzburg in the
logistic equation. The resolution of these two paradoxes lies in the distinguishing of two …

Local facilitation, bistability and transitions in arid ecosystems

S Kéfi, M Rietkerk, M van Baalen, M Loreau - Theoretical population biology, 2007 - Elsevier
Arid ecosystems are liable to undergo sudden discontinuous transitions from a vegetated to
a desert state as a result of human pressure and climate change. A predictive framework …

On moment closures for population dynamics in continuous space

DJ Murrell, U Dieckmann, R Law - Journal of theoretical biology, 2004 - Elsevier
A first-order moment closure, the mean-field assumption that organisms encounter one
another in proportion to their spatial average densities, lies at the heart of much theoretical …

Dynamics of populations on the verge of extinction

B Oborny, Géza Meszéna and György Szabó - Oikos, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
Theoretical considerations suggest that extinction in dispersal‐limited populations is
necessarily a threshold‐like process that is analogous to a critical phase transition in …

A spatially explicit approach to estimating species occupancy and spatial correlation

C Hui, MA McGEOCH, M Warren - Journal of Animal Ecology, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
Summary 1 Understanding and predicting the form of species distributions, or occupancy
patterns, is fundamental to macroecology and is dependent on the identification of scaling …

[PDF][PDF] Contact networks and the evolution of virulence

M Van Baalen - Adaptive dynamics of infectious diseases: in pursuit of …, 2002 - Citeseer
Virulence management can be defined as that set of policies that not only aims to minimize
the short-term impact of parasites on their host population (eg, incidence, mortality, and …

Investigating early hominin dispersal patterns: developing a framework for climate data integration

JK Hughes, A Haywood, SJ Mithen… - Journal of human …, 2007 - Elsevier
An investigation using the Stepping Out model of early hominin dispersal out of Africa is
presented here. The late arrival of early hominins into Europe, as deduced from the fossil …

Genetic niche‐hiking: an alternative explanation for the evolution of flammability

DW Schwilk, B Kerr - Oikos, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
In fire‐prone ecosystems, many plants possess traits that enhance their relative flammability
and ecologists have suggested increased flammability could result from natural selection. To …