Adjuvants are indispensable components of vaccines. Despite being widely used in
vaccines, their action mechanisms are not yet clear. With a greater understanding of the …

In the present scenario, immunization is of utmost importance as it keeps us safe and
protects us from infectious agents. Despite the great success in the field of vaccinology …

Vaccines comprising innovative adjuvants are rapidly reaching advanced translational
stages, such as the authorized nanotechnology adjuvants in mRNA vaccines against COVID …

The recent success of cancer immunotherapies has highlighted the benefit of harnessing the
immune system for cancer treatment. Vaccines have a long history of promoting immunity to …

Consumption of probiotics as a useful functional food improves the host's wellbeing, and,
when paired with prebiotics (indigestible dietary fibre/carbohydrate), often benefits the host …

Conspectus Cancer vaccines provide an efficient strategy to enhance tumor-specific
immune responses by redeploying immune systems. Despite the approval of the first cancer …

Over the past two decades, significant technological innovations have led to messenger
RNA (mRNA) becoming a promising option for developing prophylactic and therapeutic …

Q fever is an infectious zoonotic disease, caused by the Gram-negative bacterium Coxiella
burnetii. Transmission occurs from livestock to humans through inhalation of a survival form …

In recent decades, vaccines have been extraordinary resources to prevent pathogen
diffusion and cancer. Even if they can be formed by a single antigen, the addition of one or …

Vaccination has saved billions of human lives and has considerably reduced the economic
burden associated with pandemic and endemic infectious diseases. Notwithstanding major …