The growing commercial interest in indoor location-based services (ILBS) has spurred
recent development of many indoor positioning techniques. Due to the absence of Global …

Demands for indoor positioning based services (IPS) in commercial and military fields have
spurred many positioning systems and techniques. Complex electromagnetic environments …

Wireless local area networks (WLANs) have become a promising choice for indoor
positioning as the only existing and established infrastructure, to localize the mobile and …

Internet of Things (IoT) is a novel design paradigm, intended as a network of billions to
trillions of tiny sensors communicating with each other to offer innovative solutions to real …

Wireless indoor positioning has been extensively studied for the past 2 decades and
continuously attracted growing research efforts in mobile computing context. As the …

This paper provides an introductory survey on the various systems that exploit magnetic
fields for positioning. Such systems find applications in those scenarios, both indoors and …

Among numerous indoor localization systems proposed during the past decades, WiFi
fingerprint-based localization has been one of the most attractive solutions, which is known …

It has traditionally been laborious and problematic to construct and maintain fingerprint
maps for indoor positioning. In this paper, a multi-phase fingerprint map indoor localization …

Indoor localization is of pivotal significance for a wide variety of services in the context of the
Internet of Things (IoT). Both ranging-based and fingerprint-based localization techniques …

Although WiFi fingerprint-based indoor localization is attractive, its accuracy remains a
primary challenge, especially in mobile environments. Existing approaches either appeal to …