Can GPT-3 perform statutory reasoning?

A Blair-Stanek, N Holzenberger… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
Statutory reasoning is the task of reasoning with facts and statutes, which are rules written in
natural language by a legislature. It is a basic legal skill. In this paper we explore the …

Lambada: Backward chaining for automated reasoning in natural language

M Kazemi, N Kim, D Bhatia, X Xu… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2022 - arxiv.org
Remarkable progress has been made on automated reasoning with natural text, by using
Language Models (LMs) and methods such as Chain-of-Thought and Selection-Inference …

Large language models can learn rules

Z Zhu, Y Xue, X Chen, D Zhou, J Tang… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
When prompted with a few examples and intermediate steps, large language models (LLMs)
have demonstrated impressive performance in various reasoning tasks. However, prompting …

Satlm: Satisfiability-aided language models using declarative prompting

X Ye, Q Chen, I Dillig, G Durrett - Advances in Neural …, 2024 - proceedings.neurips.cc
Prior work has combined chain-of-thought prompting in large language models (LLMs) with
programmatic representations to perform effective and transparent reasoning. While such an …

LINC: A neurosymbolic approach for logical reasoning by combining language models with first-order logic provers

TX Olausson, A Gu, B Lipkin, CE Zhang… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
Logical reasoning, ie, deductively inferring the truth value of a conclusion from a set of
premises, is an important task for artificial intelligence with wide potential impacts on …

Boardgameqa: A dataset for natural language reasoning with contradictory information

M Kazemi, Q Yuan, D Bhatia, N Kim… - Advances in …, 2024 - proceedings.neurips.cc
Automated reasoning with unstructured natural text is a key requirement for many potential
applications of NLP and for developing robust AI systems. Recently, Language Models …

Large language models as analogical reasoners

M Yasunaga, X Chen, Y Li, P Pasupat… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
Chain-of-thought (CoT) prompting for language models demonstrates impressive
performance across reasoning tasks, but typically needs labeled exemplars of the reasoning …

Xai meets llms: A survey of the relation between explainable ai and large language models

E Cambria, L Malandri, F Mercorio, N Nobani… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
In this survey, we address the key challenges in Large Language Models (LLM) research,
focusing on the importance of interpretability. Driven by increasing interest from AI and …

Manifestations of xenophobia in AI systems

N Tomasev, JL Maynard, I Gabriel - AI & SOCIETY, 2024 - Springer
Xenophobia is one of the key drivers of marginalisation, discrimination, and conflict, yet
many prominent machine learning fairness frameworks fail to comprehensively measure or …

Reason from Fallacy: Enhancing Large Language Models' Logical Reasoning through Logical Fallacy Understanding

Y Li, D Wang, J Liang, G Jiang, Q He, Y Xiao… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated good performance in many reasoning
tasks, but they still struggle with some complicated reasoning tasks including logical …