Passive seismic unseating prevention strategies implemented in highway bridges: A state-of-the-art review

N Xiang, Y Goto, M Obata, MS Alam - Engineering Structures, 2019 - Elsevier
Recent major earthquakes worldwide demonstrated extensive bridge collapses caused by
span unseating, which highlights the necessity of implementing effective unseating …

Impact of vertical ground motion on the statistical analysis of seismic demand for frictional isolated bridge in near-fault regions

J Zhong, Y Zhu, Q Han - Engineering Structures, 2023 - Elsevier
Friction isolation bearings are widely used in engineering structures, which exhibit good
seismic isolation effects. Peak displacement of friction isolation bearing is crucial to measure …

Effect of bonding or unbonding on seismic behavior of bridge elastomeric bearings: lessons learned from past earthquakes in China and Japan and inspirations for …

N Xiang, Y Goto, MS Alam, J Li - Advances in Bridge Engineering, 2021 - Springer
Economical laminated elastomeric bearings are well-adopted options for load transmission
components of bridges from superstructure to substructure. In most cases, the design of such …

Shear and friction response of nonseismic laminated elastomeric bridge bearings subject to seismic demands

JS Steelman, LA Fahnestock, ET Filipov… - Journal of Bridge …, 2013 - ascelibrary.org
Laminated elastomeric bridge bearings are commonly used in areas with low-to-moderate
seismicity, although the applications are typically intended for service-level considerations …

Experimental and numerical study on seismic sliding mechanism of laminated-rubber bearings

N Xiang, J Li - Engineering Structures, 2017 - Elsevier
Typical laminated rubber bearings are widely used in small to medium-span highway
bridges in China. These bearings are economical, and are proved to perform well at service …

Resilience-based performance and design of SMA/sliding bearing isolation system for highway bridges

Y Pang, Y Sun, J Zhong - Bulletin of Earthquake Engineering, 2021 - Springer
Restrainer-type sliding bearing (RTSB) is a practical seismic isolation system for reducing
the excessive displacement of flat sliding bearings under strong earthquakes to ensure the …

Shake table studies of a highway bridge model by allowing the sliding of laminated-rubber bearings with and without restraining devices

N Xiang, MS Alam, J Li - Engineering Structures, 2018 - Elsevier
One of the most significant damages for highway bridges during the 2008 Wenchuan
earthquake was the sliding of laminated-rubber bearings. The bearing sliding during the …

Seismic performance of highway bridges with different transverse unseating-prevention devices

N Xiang, J Li - Journal of Bridge Engineering, 2016 - ascelibrary.org
Typical small-to-medium–span highway bridges in China are often installed with economical
laminated-rubber bearings that allow for thermal movement of girders and concrete shear …

Application of viscous damper and laminated rubber bearing pads for bridges in seismic regions

SS Khedmatgozar Dolati, A Mehrabi… - Metals, 2021 - mdpi.com
Normally, Laminated Rubber Bearing Pads (LRBPs) are directly placed between girders
and piers and their role is to provide the bridge span with horizontal movement, and to …

An innovative sliding-controllable laminated rubber bearing for enhancing seismic performance of highway bridges

N Xiang, J Huang, J Wang, H Xu, S Wu - Engineering Structures, 2024 - Elsevier
Economical laminated rubber bearings have been widely utilized in highway bridges for
their exceptional performance under service conditions. These bearings effectively mitigate …