Why do varices bleed?

R de Franchis, M Primignani - Gastroenterology clinics of North America, 1992 - Elsevier
About one third of cirrhotic patients with esophageal varices eventually bleed from ruptured
varices. The incidence of rebleeding is extremely high during the first 6 weeks after the initial …

Oesophageal disorders in chronic liver disease

F Idalsoaga, LA Díaz, G Ayares… - Alimentary …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Background Oesophageal disorders and chronic liver disease are common worldwide and
significantly impact quality of life. The intricate link between these conditions, including how …

Deleterious effect of proton pump inhibitors on the disease course of cirrhosis

T Janka, T Tornai, B Borbély, D Tornai… - European journal of …, 2020 - journals.lww.com
Objectives Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) are widely prescribed to patients with liver
cirrhosis. We hypothesized that long-standing PPI use is associated with spontaneous …

[HTML][HTML] Proton pump inhibitors in cirrhosis: tradition or evidence based practice?

F Lodato, F Azzaroli, M Di Girolamo… - World Journal of …, 2008 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Abstract Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPI) are very effective in inhibiting acid secretion and are
extensively used in many acid related diseases. They are also often used in patients with …

Gastrointestinal motility disorders and their clinical implications in cirrhosis

E Theocharidou, A Dhar, D Patch - … research and practice, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Gastrointestinal motility is impaired in a substantial proportion of patients with cirrhosis.
Cirrhosis‐related autonomic neuropathy, increased nitric oxide production, and gut …

Risk factors for bleeding esophagogastric varices

H Yoshida, Y Mamada, N Taniai… - Journal of Nippon …, 2013 - jstage.jst.go.jp
Bleeding from gastric varices (GVs) is generally considered more severe than that from
esophageal varices (EVs) but occurs less frequently. We review the risk factors for bleeding …

Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy in patients with liver cirrhosis: spectrum and prevalence of lesions

A Akere, K Akande - Annals of tropical medicine and public …, 2016 - search.proquest.com
Aim: This was to describe the different types of lesions that can be found in patients with liver
cirrhosis during upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. Patients and Methods: Consecutive …

Effect of Helicobacter pylori infection on esophagogastric variceal bleeding in patients with liver cirrhosis and portal hypertension

Y Sakamoto, K Oho, A Toyonaga… - Journal of …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Background and Aims Bleeding from esophageal and gastric varices is a fatal event
in patients with liver cirrhosis and portal hypertension. However, the effects of H elicobacter …

[HTML][HTML] Neurogastroenterology and motility disorders in patients with cirrhosis

F Idalsoaga, G Ayares, H Blaney… - Hepatology …, 2025 - journals.lww.com
Neurogastroenterology and motility disorders are complex gastrointestinal conditions that
are prevalent worldwide, particularly affecting women and younger individuals. These …

[HTML][HTML] Gastroesophageal reflux in cirrhotic patients with esophageal varices without endoscopic treatment

RB Schechter, EMO Lemme… - Arquivos de …, 2007 - SciELO Brasil
BACKGROUND: Portal hypertension in patients with liver cirrhosis causes manifestations
such as esophageal varices, ascites and edema. Some studies have been conducted about …