The expanding universe of PARP1-mediated molecular and therapeutic mechanisms

D Huang, WL Kraus - Molecular cell, 2022 - cell.com
ADP-ribosylation (ADPRylation) is a post-translational modification of proteins catalyzed by
ADP-ribosyl transferase (ART) enzymes, including nuclear PARPs (eg, PARP1 and PARP2) …

The role of PARP1 in neurodegenerative diseases and aging

K Mao, G Zhang - The FEBS journal, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's disease (AD) and Parkinson's disease
(PD), are characterized by progressive memory loss and motor impairment. Aging is a major …

(ADP-ribosyl) hydrolases: structure, function, and biology

JGM Rack, L Palazzo, I Ahel - Genes & development, 2020 - genesdev.cshlp.org
ADP-ribosylation is an intricate and versatile posttranslational modification involved in the
regulation of a vast variety of cellular processes in all kingdoms of life. Its complexity derives …

Emerging roles of eraser enzymes in the dynamic control of protein ADP-ribosylation

J O'Sullivan, M Tedim Ferreira, JP Gagné… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Protein ADP-ribosylation is essential for the regulation of several cellular pathways,
enabling dynamic responses to diverse pathophysiological conditions. It is modulated …

PARPs and ADP-ribosylation in RNA biology: from RNA expression and processing to protein translation and proteostasis

DS Kim, S Challa, A Jones, WL Kraus - Genes & Development, 2020 - genesdev.cshlp.org
ADP-ribosylation (ADPRylation) is a posttranslational modification of proteins discovered
nearly six decades ago, but many important questions remain regarding its molecular …

ADP-ribosylation of RNA and DNA: from in vitro characterization to in vivo function

L Weixler, K Schäringer, J Momoh… - Nucleic acids …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
The functionality of DNA, RNA and proteins is altered dynamically in response to
physiological and pathological cues, partly achieved by their modification. While the …

PARP power: a structural perspective on PARP1, PARP2, and PARP3 in DNA damage repair and nucleosome remodelling

L van Beek, É McClay, S Patel, M Schimpl… - International journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerases (PARP) 1-3 are well-known multi-domain enzymes,
catalysing the covalent modification of proteins, DNA, and themselves. They attach mono-or …

The multifaceted role of PARP1 in RNA biogenesis

R Eleazer… - Wiley Interdisciplinary …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Poly (ADP‐ribose) polymerases (PARPs) are abundant nuclear proteins that
synthesize ADP ribose polymers (pADPr) and catalyze the addition of (p) ADPr to target …

The nucleolus and PARP1 in cancer biology

M Engbrecht, A Mangerich - Cancers, 2020 - mdpi.com
The nucleolus has been known for a long time to fulfill crucial functions in ribosome
biogenesis, of which cancer cells can become addicted to in order to produce sufficient …

Mono-ADP-ribosylation by PARP10 inhibits Chikungunya virus nsP2 proteolytic activity and viral replication

S Krieg, F Pott, L Potthoff, M Verheirstraeten… - Cellular and Molecular …, 2023 - Springer
Replication of viruses requires interaction with host cell factors and repression of innate
immunity. Recent findings suggest that a subset of intracellular mono-ADP-ribosylating …