Background Septic shock is characterized by dysregulation of the host response to infection,
with circulatory, cellular, and metabolic abnormalities. We hypothesized that therapy with …

This article answers two questions from the perspective of United Kingdom law and policy:(i)
is health information property? and (ii) should it be? We argue that special features of health …

In May of 2005, a team of scientists made headlines after the prestigious journal Science
published a report that they had cloned human embryos.'Only a few months later, the team …

and How the FDA Can and Should Disclose Confidential Data on Page 1 The Big Data
Regulator, Rebooted: Why and How the FDA Can and Should Disclose Confidential Data on …

Pharmaceutical companies often replace prescription drugs that are already on the market
with modified versions that have the same active pharmaceutical ingredient. On the surface …

Many of the fundamental inventions of genome editing, including meganucleases, zinc
finger nucleases (ZFNs), transcription activator-like effector nucleases (TALENs), and …

Abstract Comparison of published biomedical studies shows that a large proportion are
irreproducible, causing severe damage to society and creating an image of wasted …

Artificial intelligence and machine learning represent powerful tools in many fields, ranging
from criminal justice to human biology to climate change. Part of the power of these tools …

Patent law promotes innovations that are different from what the world already knows. This
may seem a truism: What is innovation other than the search for new things? 1 But mere …

The pharmaceutical industry has long been held out as the paradigm ex-ample of the ability
of patents to promote innovation. The process of developing new drugs is long, expensive …