Experimental evolution

TJ Kawecki, RE Lenski, D Ebert, B Hollis… - Trends in ecology & …, 2012 - cell.com
Experimental evolution is the study of evolutionary processes occurring in experimental
populations in response to conditions imposed by the experimenter. This research approach …

Thermal plasticity in insects' response to climate change and to multifactorial environments

YK Rodrigues, P Beldade - Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Phenotypic plasticity, the property by which living organisms express different phenotypes
depending on environmental conditions, can impact their response to environmental …

Rapid trait evolution drives increased speed and variance in experimental range expansions

C Weiss-Lehman, RA Hufbauer… - Nature communications, 2017 - nature.com
Range expansions are central to two ecological issues reshaping patterns of global
biodiversity: biological invasions and climate change. Traditional theory considers range …

Host plant effects on sexual selection dynamics in phytophagous insects

BJM Jarrett, CW Miller - Annual Review of Entomology, 2024 - annualreviews.org
Natural selection is notoriously dynamic in nature, and so, too, is sexual selection. The
interactions between phytophagous insects and their host plants have provided valuable …

Fine‐scale local adaptation in life histories along a continuous environmental gradient in Trinidadian guppies

J Torres Dowdall, CA Handelsman, EW Ruell… - Functional …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Theoretical models of life‐history evolution predict a continuum of fast to slow life histories,
yet most of empirical support for this theory comes from studies that have considered …

Towards an Evolutionary Understanding of Questing Behaviour in the Tick Ixodes ricinus

JL Tomkins, J Aungier, W Hazel, L Gilbert - PLoS One, 2014 - journals.plos.org
The tick Ixodes ricinus finds its hosts by climbing vegetation and adopting a sit-and-wait
tactic. This “questing” behaviour is known to be temperature-dependent, such that questing …

Shifting Thresholds: Rapid Evolution of Migratory Life Histories in Steelhead/Rainbow Trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss

CC Phillis, JW Moore, M Buoro, SA Hayes… - Journal of …, 2016 - academic.oup.com
Expression of phenotypic plasticity depends on reaction norms adapted to historic selective
regimes; anthropogenic changes in these selection regimes necessitate contemporary …

Multiple behavioural, morphological and cognitive developmental changes arise from a single alteration to early life spatial environment, resulting in fitness …

MA Whiteside, R Sage… - Royal Society Open …, 2016 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Subtle variations in early rearing environment influence morphological, cognitive and
behavioural processes that together impact on adult fitness. We manipulated habitat …

Integrating developmental plasticity into eco-evolutionary population dynamics

IM Smallegange - Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 2022 - cell.com
There are increasing calls to incorporate developmental plasticity into the framework of eco-
evolutionary dynamics. The current way is via genotype-specified reaction norms in which …

Spatial structure could explain the maintenance of alternative reproductive tactics in tree cricket males

MA Sadiq, AS Bhat, V Guttal, R Balakrishnan - Biology Open, 2024 - journals.biologists.com
Trait polymorphisms are widespread in nature, and explaining their stable co-existence is a
central problem in ecology and evolution. Alternative reproductive tactics, in which …