Insecticides are indispensable for modern agriculture to ensuring crop protection and
optimal yields. However, their excessive use raises concerns regarding their adverse effects …

Abstract Microplastics (size 1 μm–5 mm) and nanoplastics (size 1–1000 nm), commonly
referred to as micro (nano) plastics (MNPs), are ubiquitously present in aquatic and …

Insects are incredibly successful and diverse organisms, but they also pose a significant
threat to agricultural crops, causing potential losses of up to US 470billion.Amongthesepests …

BACKGROUND Integrated pest management (IPM) is recognized as a sustainable
approach to pest control. However, adoption rates among farmers in Iran have been …

Insecticide resistance in insects severely threatens both human health and agriculture,
making insecticides less compelling and valuable, leading to frequent pest management …

Fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (JE Smith), is a widely recognized global agricultural
pest that has significantly reduced crop yields all over the world. S. frugiperda has …

Diaspididae are one of the most serious small herbivorous insects with piercing–sucking
mouth parts and are major economic pests as they attack and destroy perennial …

Vector‐borne infectious diseases are still an important global health problem. Malaria is the
most important among them, mainly pediatric, life‐threatening disease. Malaria and other …

Highlights•Symbiont-mediated pesticide degradation is widespread across
insects.•Neutralization of pesticides may be direct or indirect with microbes influencing or …

Abstract Pieris rapae (Lepidoptera: Pieridae) poses a significant threat to Brassicaceae
crops, leading to substantial losses annually. Repeated insecticide applications are widely …