The role of biota in the Southern Ocean carbon cycle

PW Boyd, KR Arrigo, M Ardyna, S Halfter… - Nature Reviews Earth & …, 2024 - nature.com
Abstract The Southern Ocean, although relatively understudied owing to its harsh
environment and geographical isolation, has been shown to contribute substantially to …

Antarctic landfast sea ice: A review of its physics, biogeochemistry and ecology

AD Fraser, P Wongpan, PJ Langhorne… - Reviews of …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Antarctic landfast sea ice (fast ice) is stationary sea ice that is attached to the coast,
grounded icebergs, ice shelves, or other protrusions on the continental shelf. Fast ice forms …

Changing biogeochemistry of the Southern Ocean and its ecosystem implications

SF Henley, EL Cavan, SE Fawcett, R Kerr… - Frontiers in marine …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
The Southern Ocean plays a critical role in regulating global climate as a major sink for
atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2), and in global ocean biogeochemistry by supplying …

Climate change impacts on sea-ice ecosystems and associated ecosystem services

NS Steiner, J Bowman, K Campbell, M Chierici… - Elem Sci …, 2021 - online.ucpress.edu
A rigorous synthesis of the sea-ice ecosystem and linked ecosystem services highlights that
the sea-ice ecosystem supports all 4 ecosystem service categories, that sea-ice ecosystems …

Biological nitrogen fixation detected under Antarctic sea ice

T Shiozaki, A Fujiwara, K Inomura, Y Hirose… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Nitrogen fixation is the primary source of reactive nitrogen in the ocean. Most ecological
models do not predict nitrogen fixation in the Antarctic Ocean because of the low availability …

Southern Ocean iron limitation of primary production between past knowledge and future projections

E Bazzani, C Lauritano, M Saggiomo - Journal of Marine Science and …, 2023 - mdpi.com
Primary production in the Southern Ocean highly depends on phytoplankton and has been
reported to be limited by the availability of the micronutrient iron. The aim of this review is to …

Analysis of iron sources in Antarctic continental shelf waters

MS Dinniman, P St‐Laurent, KR Arrigo… - Journal of …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Previous studies showed that satellite‐derived estimates of chlorophyll a in coastal polynyas
over the Antarctic continental shelf are correlated with the basal melt rate of adjacent ice …

Polar oceans and sea ice in a changing climate

MD Willis, D Lannuzel, B Else, H Angot, K Campbell… - Elementa, 2023 - orbi.uliege.be
Polar oceans and sea ice cover 15% of the Earth's ocean surface, and the environment is
changing rapidly at both poles. Improving knowledge on the interactions between the …

Observed versus simulated OH reactivity during KORUS-AQ campaign: Implications for emission inventory and chemical environment in East Asia

H Kim, RJ Park, S Kim, WH Brune, GS Diskin… - Elem Sci …, 2022 - online.ucpress.edu
We present a holistic examination of tropospheric OH reactivity (OHR) in South Korea using
comprehensive NASA DC-8 airborne measurements collected during the Korea–United …

Hull fouling marine invasive species pose a very low, but plausible, risk of introduction to East Antarctica in climate change scenarios

O Holland, J Shaw, JS Stark… - Diversity and …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Aims To identify potential hull fouling marine invasive species that could survive in East
Antarctica presently and in the future. Location Australia's Antarctic continental stations …