The integrated genomics of crop domestication and breeding

X Huang, S Huang, B Han, J Li - Cell, 2022 - cell.com
As a major event in human civilization, wild plants were successfully domesticated to be
crops, largely owing to continuing artificial selection. Here, we summarize new discoveries …

Asteraceae as a model system for evolutionary studies: from fossils to genomes

L Palazzesi, J Pellicer, VD Barreda… - Botanical Journal of …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Abstract With c. 24 700 species (10% of all flowering plants), Asteraceae are one of the
largest and most phenotypically diverse angiosperm families, with considerable economic …

Genomic insight into domestication of rubber tree

J Chao, S Wu, M Shi, X Xu, Q Gao, H Du, B Gao… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Understanding the genetic basis of rubber tree (Hevea brasiliensis) domestication is crucial
for further improving natural rubber production to meet its increasing demand worldwide …

Pan-genome and phylogenomic analyses highlight Hevea species delineation and rubber trait evolution

Y Fang, X Xiao, J Lin, Q Lin, J Wang, K Liu, Z Li… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
The para rubber tree (Hevea brasiliensis) is the world's sole commercial source of natural
rubber, a vital industrial raw material. However, the narrow genetic diversity of this crop …

The genomes of chicory, endive, great burdock and yacon provide insights into Asteraceae palaeo‐polyploidization history and plant inulin production

W Fan, S Wang, H Wang, A Wang… - Molecular Ecology …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Inulin is an important reserve polysaccharide in Asteraceae plants, and is also widely used
as a sweetener, a source of dietary fibre and prebiotic. Nevertheless, a lack of genomic …

Evolving together: Cassandra retrotransposons gradually mirror promoter mutations of the 5S rRNA genes

S Maiwald, L Mann, S Garcia… - Molecular Biology and …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
The 5S rRNA genes are among the most conserved nucleotide sequences across all
species. Similar to the 5S preservation we observe the occurrence of 5S-related …

Large-scale long terminal repeat insertions produced a significant set of novel transcripts in cotton

Y Yang, X Wen, Z Wu, K Wang, Y Zhu - Science China Life Sciences, 2023 - Springer
Genomic analysis has revealed that the 1,637-Mb Gossypium arboreum genome contains
approximately 81% transposable elements (TEs), while only 57% of the 735-Mb G. raimondii …

Molecular Genetic Research and Genetic Engineering of Taraxacum kok-saghyz LE Rodin

B Kuluev, K Uteulin, G Bari, E Baimukhametova… - Plants, 2023 - mdpi.com
Natural rubber (NR) remains an indispensable raw material with unique properties that is
used in the manufacture of a large number of products and the global demand for it is …

Genomic data and ecological niche modeling reveal an unusually slow rate of molecular evolution in the Cretaceous Eupteleaceae

KL Xiang, SD Wu, L Lian, WC He, D Peng… - Science China Life …, 2024 - Springer
Living fossils are evidence of long-term sustained ecological success. However, whether
living fossils have little molecular changes remains poorly known, particularly in plants …

Understanding the biosynthesis and regulatory mechanisms of bioactive compounds in Taraxacum species (dandelions), a model system for natural rubber, food …

Q Liu, Y Xu, Z Wu, J Qian, B Han, G Wang… - Critical Reviews in …, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
Plants that belong to the genus Taraxacum are commonly referred to as dandelions; these
are some of the most evolved plants in the Asteraceae, with more than 2000 species …