Genetic diversity and disease: The past, present, and future of an old idea

AK Gibson - Evolution, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Why do infectious diseases erupt in some host populations and not others? This question
has spawned independent fields of research in evolution, ecology, public health, agriculture …

Host genotype and genetic diversity shape the evolution of a novel bacterial infection

AKE Ekroth, M Gerth, EJ Stevens, SA Ford… - The ISME …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Pathogens continue to emerge from increased contact with novel host species. Whilst these
hosts can represent distinct environments for pathogens, the impacts of host genetic …

Defects in plant immunity modulate the rates and patterns of RNA virus evolution

R Navarro, S Ambrós, A Butković, JL Carrasco… - Virus …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
It is assumed that host genetic variability for susceptibility to infection conditions virus
evolution. Differences in host susceptibility can drive a virus to diversify into strains that track …

Interspecific host competition and parasite virulence evolution

AZ Hasik, KC King, H Hawlena - Biology Letters, 2023 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Virulence, the harm to hosts caused by parasite infection, can be selected for by several
ecological factors acting synergistically or antagonistically. Here, we focus on the potential …

Pathogen contingency loci and the evolution of host specificity: Simple sequence repeats mediate Bartonella adaptation to a wild rodent host

R Rodríguez-Pastor, N Knossow, N Shahar… - PLoS …, 2024 - journals.plos.org
Parasites, including pathogens, can adapt to better exploit their hosts on many scales,
ranging from within an infection of a single individual to series of infections spanning …

Virulence evolution during a naturally occurring parasite outbreak

CD Gowler, H Essington, B O'Brien, CL Shaw… - Evolutionary …, 2023 - Springer
Virulence, the degree to which a pathogen harms its host, is an important but poorly
understood aspect of host-pathogen interactions. Virulence is not static, instead depending …

Genetic slippage after sex maintains diversity for parasite resistance in a natural host population

C Ameline, F Voegtli, J Andras, E Dexter… - Science …, 2022 - science.org
Although parasite-mediated selection is a major driver of host evolution, its influence on
genetic variation for parasite resistance is not yet well understood. We monitored resistance …

Hatchability of Fascioloides magna Eggs in Cervids

T Halász, T Tari, E Nagy, G Nagy, Á Csivincsik - Pathogens, 2023 - mdpi.com
The giant liver fluke (Fascioloides magna) is an invasive parasite found permanently in three
foci in Europe. The fluke has an indirect life cycle involving a final and an intermediate host …

Red deer in the Pyrenees: A risky secondary contact zone for conservation genetics

J Pérez‐González, A Gort‐Esteve… - The Journal of …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Natural events over time, and human interventions, influence the genetic structure of
species. The red deer (Cervus elaphus) is widely distributed in Europe, with a large‐scale …

Multispecies interactions and the community context of the evolution of virulence

C Evensen, A White, M Boots - Proceedings B, 2024 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Pairwise host–parasite relationships are typically embedded in broader networks of
ecological interactions, which have the potential to shape parasite evolutionary trajectories …