Poultry in commercial settings are exposed to a range of stressors. A growing body of
information clearly indicates that excess ROS/RNS production and oxidative stress are …

The extensive use of high-concentration copper (Cu) in feed additives, fertilizers, pesticides,
and nanoparticles (NPs) inevitably causes significant pollution in the ecological …

Copper (Cu) pollution has become a serious environmental problem especially in recent
decades. In this study, the mechanisms of Bacillus coagulans (Weizmannia coagulans) XY2 …

Vitamin C, vitamin E, and alpha-lipoic acid (ALA) are potent nutritional antioxidants, which
are important for enhancing immunity. This study compared the effects of supplementation …

Selenium (Se) is an essential dietary trace element participating in the regulation of various
physiological functions in humans, farm animals and poultry through its incorporation into a …

At present, there are few studies focused on the relationship between copper (Cu) and
oxidative stress, apoptosis, or inflammatory responses in animal and human lungs. This …

Background In contrast to free radicals, the first line of protection is assumed to be vitamin E
and selenium. The present protocol was designed to assess the roles of vitamin E and/or a …

In a previous study, we examined the synergistic effects of the dietary supranutritional
supplementation with vitamin E, vitamin C, and Se on the in vivo antioxidative status of …

In commercial poultry production a range of various stresses are responsible for economical
loses due to decreased productive and reproductive performance of growing chickens …

Commercial poultry production is associated with various stresses affecting productive and
reproductive performance of birds and their health status. Recently the vitagene concept has …