Concepts and applications in functional diversity

S Mammola, CP Carmona, T Guillerme… - Functional …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The use of functional diversity analyses in ecology has grown exponentially over the past
two decades, broadening our understanding of biological diversity and its change across …

We should not necessarily expect positive relationships between biodiversity and ecosystem functioning in observational field data

JG Hagan, B Vanschoenwinkel, L Gamfeldt - Ecology Letters, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Our current, empirical understanding of the relationship between biodiversity and ecosystem
function is based on two information sources. First, controlled experiments which show …

AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds

JA Tobias, C Sheard, AL Pigot, AJM Devenish… - Ecology …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Functional traits offer a rich quantitative framework for developing and testing theories in
evolutionary biology, ecology and ecosystem science. However, the potential of functional …

Avian diversity: Speciation, macroevolution, and ecological function

JA Tobias, J Ottenburghs… - Annual Review of Ecology …, 2020 - annualreviews.org
The origin, distribution, and function of biological diversity are fundamental themes of
ecology and evolutionary biology. Research on birds has played a major role in the history …

Phenotypic variation in urban environments: mechanisms and implications

MJ Thompson, P Capilla-Lasheras… - Trends in ecology & …, 2022 - cell.com
In the past decade, numerous studies have explored how urbanisation affects the mean
phenotypes of populations, but it remains unknown how urbanisation impacts phenotypic …

Loss of functional diversity through anthropogenic extinctions of island birds is not offset by biotic invasions

F Sayol, RSC Cooke, AL Pigot, TM Blackburn… - Science …, 2021 - science.org
Human impacts reshape ecological communities through the extinction and introduction of
species. The combined impact of these factors depends on whether non-native species fill …

Residential yard management and landscape cover affect urban bird community diversity across the continental USA

SB Lerman, DL Narango, ML Avolio… - Ecological …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Urbanization has a homogenizing effect on biodiversity and leads to communities with fewer
native species and lower conservation value. However, few studies have explored whether …

Taxonomic and functional homogenization of farmland birds along an urbanization gradient in a tropical megacity

G Marcacci, C Westphal, A Wenzel, V Raj… - Global change …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Urbanization is a major driver of land use change and biodiversity decline. While most of the
ongoing and future urbanization hotspots are located in the Global South, the impact of …

Changes in the functional diversity of modern bird species over the last million years

RR Germain, S Feng, L Buffan… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - National Acad Sciences
Despite evidence of declining biosphere integrity, we currently lack understanding of how
the functional diversity associated with changes in abundance among ecological …

Intensive human land uses negatively affect vertebrate functional diversity

A Etard, AL Pigot, T Newbold - Ecology Letters, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Land‐use change is the leading driver of global biodiversity loss thus characterising its
impacts on the functional structure of ecological communities is an urgent challenge. Using …