Abstract The HYDRUS-1D and HYDRUS (2D/3D) computer software packages are widely
used finite-element models for simulating the one-and two-or three-dimensional movement …

The global industrialization and modernization have witnessed a rapid progress made in
agricultural production, along with the issue of soil heavy metal (HM) pollution, which has …

Mathematical models have become indispensable tools for studying vadose zone flow and
transport processes. We reviewed the history of development, the main processes involved …

Automated software tools are required to undertake the routine tasks and decision-making
involved in scheduling irrigation. A key issue in this topic is how to integrate sensors in the …

Realizing the full potential of drip irrigation technology requires optimizing the operational
parameters that are available to irrigators, such as the frequency, rate, and duration of water …

Recent advances in electromagnetic sensor technologies have made automated irrigation
scheduling a reality using state-of-the-art soil moisture sensing devices. However, many of …

Microirrigation with fertigation provides an effective and cost-efficient way to supply water
and nutrients to crops. However, less-than-optimum management of microirrigation systems …

Due to the decreasing availability of water resources and the increasing competition for
water between residential, industrial, and agricultural users, increasing irrigation efficiency …

The need for reducing irrigation water demand and non-point source pollution all across
Europe has made sweet sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench], due to its lower water and …

Soil water content (SWC) is a key factor in optimizing the usage of water resources in
agriculture since it provides information to make an accurate estimation of crop water …