According to historical evidence, the abuse of opium has been reported all over the globe—
specifically throughout Eastern nations—since the sixteenth century. Before that, opium had …

The period of the Safavids, the dynasty that took control of Iran in the early sixteenth century,
is often considered the beginning of modern Iranian history, just as the state they created is …

For several centuries, opium addiction has been a social problem all over the world. It has
been prevalent in Iran from the Safavid era (1501–1736 AD). During this period, Hakim Imad …

Background Wars and injuries have accompanied mankind throughout history. Physicians
and surgeons from various civilizations made difficult attempts to manage wounds and …

Simultaneous with the establishment of the Safavid dynasty, due to the developments in the
global and regional relations, the ground was prepared for the expansion of Iran and Europe …

Dr. Mehdi Assmar is a prominent researcher in Iran, with a specialization in parasitology and
medical entomology, who has done a large amount of research related to the public health …

Qazi Ibn Kashef al-Din Mohammad (1622-1696) was one of the famous physicians of the
Safavid court during the period of Shah Abbas (Shamlu, 1996, pp. 59-60). Despite having …

Este artículo menciona las principales investigaciones publicadas hasta el momento sobre
la historia del uso terapéutico y recreativo del opio en el Islam clásico entre los siglos VII y …

The history of medicine during the Safavid era (1736-1501 AD) was accompanied by
changes; compared to previous periods, it had a lower position. However, the presence of …

Este artículo menciona las principales investigaciones publicadas hasta el momento sobre
la historia del uso terapéutico y recreativo del opio en el Islam clásico entre los siglos VII y …