An optimized nitrogen (N) fertilization may have a positive effect on leafy vegetables by
increasing growth, yield and nutrient content of plants. Nevertheless, crop performance must …

High tunnels offer several benefits to specialty crop growers including crop protection and
season extension. Although crops are actively grown in high tunnels during the winter, few …

Introduction Selecting appropriate light spectra of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) and optimal
nutrient composition fertilizers has become integral to commercial controlled environment …

Recently, with the problem of low utilization rate of nitrogen fertilizers in farmland, agriculture
practices have shifted towards the development of environmentally friendly nitrogen …

Health of a plant and its growth can be assessed by the area of its leaf. The present study
envisaged to develop an artificial neural network (ANN) and linear regression-based leaf …

Water deficiency and chemical fertilizers' pollution are two of many factors causing
imbalance in the ecosystem rhythm, which reflects on farm livestock quality and quantity …

The efficiency of irrigation, as well as optimization of nutrients, affect spinach yield in all
growth stages. In this study, the sensitivity of spinach (early and mature yields) to shallow …

Spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) cultivation is gaining prominence due to increasing interest
in health and wellness. Nitrogen (N) is crucial for spinach growth, and traditional fertilization …

The type of fertilizer is considered for influencing spinach yield and level of nitrate
concentration for normal crop consumption. This experiment investigates plant growth, yield …

The Identification of the factors affecting the yield and edible quality of spinach (Spinach
oleracea L.) and their interaction with the environmental conditions are the most important …